The Theme of Afterlife in Edgar Allan Poe's Works

Lela Ebralidze
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Abstract

The present paper deals with the attitude of Edgar Poe, a famous American writer and poet, to death and afterlife – the themes of heaven and hell in his works. It shows the role of Poe’s life experience and his personal tragedies in the formation of his understanding of the mentioned concepts; special attention is dedicated to the peculiarities of romantic and gothic genres, especially the “dark romanticism,” combining the features of the both, e.g. creation of a mysterious atmosphere, themes of death and afterlife, mourning over the lost love. The paper presents Edgar Poe’s personality, his genius and tragic fate, provides the biographical information, which gives the reader some idea about Poe’s upbringing and education, his attitude to religion and his faith. While discussing its subject the paper relies on Poe’s works – examples are brought from them in order to illustrate the viewpoints offered in the paper. Based on the examples, conclusions are made, i.e., a number of factors like personal suffering, upbringing, temper, peculiarities of the romantic and gothic literary genres, religious faith, are identified, which makes it possible to create a truthful portrait of the artists.
埃德加·爱伦·坡作品中的来世主题
本文探讨了美国著名作家和诗人埃德加·坡对死亡和来世的态度——他作品中的天堂和地狱主题。揭示了爱伦·坡的人生经历和个人悲剧在他对上述概念的理解中所起的作用;特别注意浪漫主义和哥特式风格的特点,特别是“黑暗浪漫主义”,结合了两者的特点,例如创造神秘的氛围,死亡和来世的主题,对失去的爱的哀悼。本文通过对埃德加·坡的性格、才华和悲剧命运的介绍,提供了他的生平资料,使读者对他的成长教育、宗教态度和信仰有了一些了解。本文以爱伦·坡的作品为研究对象,以其作品为例来阐述本文的观点。基于这些例子,得出结论,即,许多因素,如个人苦难,教养,脾气,浪漫主义和哥特式文学流派的特点,宗教信仰,被确定,这使得有可能创造一个真实的艺术家肖像。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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