Influence of method for determining thermal conductivity of coal combustion products on calculation accuracy

A. V. Nuzhdin, N. Yu. Kurnakova
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Abstract

The determination of thermal conductivity of the combustion products of coal of various compositions by a simplified method and in accordance with the molecular-kinetic theory according to the Masson – Saxena equation is considered. Calculations were made for hard coal of the Volodarsky mine of grade A, Donetsk basin of grade OS, Kuznetsk basin of grade K, Tallinn section of grade G, Kizelovsky basin of grade G, and Tulganskoye deposit of grade 1B with the content of the combustible part by weight from 70.8% to 25.1%. The temperature of the combustion products varied from 200°C to 400°C in increments of 50°C, and the excess air coefficient varied from α = 1.15 to α = 1.5 in increments of 0.05. The discrepancy between the results of the simplified calculation and the results obtained by the Masson – Saxena equation was estimated using the relative error. Analysis of the calculation results showed that the thermal conductivity coefficient calculated according to the additivity rule using volume and mass fractions of the components of the combustion products is higher than that calculated using the Masson – Saxena equation at any excess air coefficients and temperature of the combustion products. With an increase in the temperature of the combustion products, in both cases, the error in determining the thermal conductivity decreases due to an increase in the value of the thermal conductivity. The use of simplified calculation methods leads to an increase in the thermal conductivity of combustion products by an average of 7.5% – 2% for coal of various compositions, depending on the temperature of the combustion products, compared with the values calculated using the Masson – Saxena equation.
煤燃烧产物导热系数测定方法对计算精度的影响
本文考虑了用分子动力学理论根据Masson - Saxena方程,用简化方法测定不同组分煤燃烧产物的导热系数。对Volodarsky矿A级硬煤、Donetsk盆地OS级硬煤、Kuznetsk盆地K级硬煤、塔林剖面G级硬煤、Kizelovsky盆地G级硬煤、Tulganskoye矿床1B级硬煤进行了计算,可燃部分重量含量为70.8% ~ 25.1%。燃烧产物温度在200 ~ 400℃之间变化,以50℃为增量,过量空气系数在α = 1.15 ~ α = 1.5之间变化,以0.05为增量。利用相对误差估计了简化计算结果与Masson - Saxena方程计算结果之间的差异。对计算结果的分析表明,在任何过量空气系数和燃烧产物温度下,利用燃烧产物组分的体积和质量分数根据可加性法则计算的导热系数均高于利用Masson - Saxena方程计算的导热系数。随着燃烧产物温度的升高,在这两种情况下,由于导热系数值的增加,测定导热系数的误差减小。与使用Masson - Saxena方程计算的值相比,使用简化的计算方法导致不同成分煤的燃烧产物导热系数平均增加7.5% - 2%,这取决于燃烧产物的温度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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