Evaluation of the Accuracy of Demirjian's Method for Dental Age Estimation in Northern Sudanese Children and Adolescents

Amin Alemam, Sara Alkholi, Nicholas Marquez-Grant
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Abstract

A variety of methods have been used worldwide in dental age assessment in the living. However, since dental development varies between populations, population-specific studies are necessary. This study aimed at investigating the accuracy of age estimation using developing teeth from panoramic radiographs according to the method devised by Demirjian and colleagues in a sample of Northern Sudanese children and adolescents (2) Methods: A total sample of 917 X-Rays from patients aged between 6-16 years of age was available, but only 527 were suitable (265 boys, 272 girls). (3) Results: The mean difference between chronological and dental age for Northern Sudanese boys, ranged between (–0.389 to +0.571) while, for the Northern Sudanese girls, the mean difference ranged between (–0.056 to+0.732); (4) Conclusions: The results showed that the Demirjian's method did not accurately predict age in this Northern Sudanese population. Standards were produced to convert the maturity scores calculated by Demirjian's method to a new dental age assessment for Northern-Sudanese population
北苏丹儿童和青少年牙龄估计Demirjian方法的准确性评价
在世界范围内,各种各样的方法被用于在世者的牙齿年龄评估。然而,由于不同人群的牙齿发育不同,因此有必要进行针对特定人群的研究。本研究旨在根据Demirjian及其同事在北苏丹儿童和青少年样本中设计的方法,调查利用全景x光片进行牙齿发育年龄估计的准确性(2)方法:来自6-16岁患者的917张x光片样本,但只有527张适合(265名男孩,272名女孩)。(3)结果:北苏丹男孩实足年龄和牙龄的平均差值为(-0.389 ~ +0.571),北苏丹女孩实足年龄和牙龄的平均差值为(-0.056 ~ +0.732);(4)结论:结果表明,Demirjian的方法不能准确预测北苏丹人群的年龄。制定了标准,将Demirjian方法计算的成熟度分数转换为北苏丹人口的新牙齿年龄评估
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