A13 Mixed reality simulation training in the assessment and management of acutely unwell patients in undergraduate medical education: a pilot study

Benjamin Rowlands, Dominic Proctor
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Abstract

Development and enrichment of the undergraduate simulation experience is needed due to its utility in developing the aspiring clinician and their ability to assess and manage acutely unwell patients. However, with its heavy resource demand, and the desire for technologically enhanced learning by ‘Generation Z’, novel simulation modalities must now be considered [1]. Mixed reality (MR) technology provides a platform to deliver such simulation training; however, it is yet to be studied in this context. To evaluate this, we conducted an observational cohort study to assess if MR simulation improves students’ perceived ability to assess and manage acutely unwell patients. We recruited 32 undergraduate medical students and asked them to rate their ability to assess and manage acutely unwell patients out of 10, before delivering a 2-hour MR simulation teaching session using the Microsoft HoloLens head-mounted device and HoloScenario software produced by GigXR [2]. They were then asked again to rate their assessment and management ability alongside their experience of the MR system and its usability. Data were analysed using paired Analysis of the MR teaching session showed a statistically significant improvement of student scores in their perceived ability in assessment ( MR shows promise in its ability to deliver simulation training and improve students’ perceived ability to assess and manage acutely unwell patients. Advances in software availability and simulation exercises are required for complete integration into undergraduate medical curricula. Further research is required to assess if MR simulation objectively improves student performance in this area. Authors confirm that all relevant ethical standards for research conduct and dissemination have been met. The submitting author confirms that relevant ethical approval was granted, if applicable.
混合现实模拟训练在本科医学教育中急性不适患者评估和管理中的应用:一项试点研究
发展和丰富本科模拟经验是必要的,因为它在培养有抱负的临床医生和他们评估和管理急性不适患者的能力方面是有用的。然而,由于其巨大的资源需求,以及“Z世代”对技术增强学习的渴望,现在必须考虑新的模拟模式[1]。混合现实(MR)技术提供了提供此类模拟培训的平台;然而,在这一背景下,它还有待研究。为了评估这一点,我们进行了一项观察性队列研究,以评估MR模拟是否提高了学生评估和管理急性不适患者的感知能力。在使用微软HoloLens头戴式设备和GigXR生产的HoloScenario软件进行2小时的MR模拟教学之前,我们招募了32名本科医学生,并要求他们对自己评估和管理急性不适患者的能力进行评分(满分为10分)[2]。然后,他们再次被要求评估自己的评估和管理能力,以及他们对MR系统的体验及其可用性。数据分析采用配对分析的核磁共振教学环节显示,统计显著提高学生得分在他们的感知能力的评估(核磁共振显示其提供模拟训练的能力,提高学生的感知能力,评估和管理急性不适的病人。软件可用性和模拟练习的进步需要完全整合到本科医学课程中。需要进一步的研究来评估磁共振模拟是否客观地提高了学生在这方面的表现。作者确认已符合研究行为和传播的所有相关伦理标准。提交作者确认已获得相关的伦理批准(如适用)。
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