Perception of Teachers on Entrepreneurial Education Before and After the Implementation of a Pilot Program

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Abstract

Teachers’ commitment to entrepreneurial education determines the effect of an intervention program. The objectives of the study, which was conducted in 2019, were both to explore seventy-five (75) teachers’ perceptions on entrepreneurial education and ways of implementing it and record the differences through a questionnaire which was completed before and after the pilot program. According to the results, the teachers revealed higher mean values in the post-test, compared to the pre-test values, in all items of the questionnaire, except from the one that concerned their preparation during the university studies. More specifically, the pilot program seems to have broadened teachers’ knowledge on entrepreneurial education and skills. They also recognized its value in learning engagement and commitment and selected teachers in elementary education and mathematicians in secondary education as the most appropriate professionals to teach entrepreneurship in school as part of all subjects through activities and Information and Communication Technologies (ICT). Finally, according to the findings, networking and cooperation with the headmaster, teachers’ association members, entrepreneurs and parents’ and guardians’ association can have a positive impact on entrepreneurial education. This study highlights the necessity not only to enhance teachers’ knowledge on entrepreneurial education by including it in their undergraduate studies, their in-service training, and the school curricula but also to foster entrepreneurial education at primary and secondary school level.
试点实施前后教师对创业教育的感受
教师对创业教育的投入决定了干预方案的效果。该研究于2019年进行,目的是探讨75名教师对创业教育的看法及其实施方式,并通过在试点项目前后完成的问卷记录差异。结果显示,除了与大学学习准备有关的问卷外,教师在问卷的后测中均显示出高于前测的平均值。更具体地说,试点项目似乎拓宽了教师在创业教育和技能方面的知识。他们还认识到创业精神在学习参与和承诺方面的价值,并选择了小学教育教师和中学教育数学家作为最合适的专业人员,通过活动和信息和通信技术在学校教授创业精神,将其作为所有科目的一部分。最后,根据调查结果,与校长、教师协会成员、企业家和家长监护人协会的联系和合作对创业教育有积极的影响。本研究强调,不仅有必要将创业教育纳入教师的本科学习、在职培训和学校课程,而且有必要在小学和中学阶段促进创业教育。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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