The Refugee’s Tale: The Story of the Story

Patience Agbabi
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Abstract

This essay explores the collaborative process of creating the poem ‘The Refugee’s Tale’, which was initially read at a live event and subsequently published in the first Refugee Tales anthology (Comma Press, 2016). It presents the metatextual process of interviewing the refugee to obtain their story, ‘The Refugee’s Tale’ itself, and the multifaceted aspects of the creative composition of the long poem. It examines a variety of literary and ethical challenges from the perspective of a participating writer: the imperative to do justice to the politics of the Refugee Tales movement as a whole and the individual tale in particular whilst concurrently attending to the aesthetics in creating a literary work; the intersections and differences between creating life writing and fiction; the decision to utilize the mnemonic properties of a particular European poetic form, the heroic crown, to tell the tale of a North African woman; the avoidance of pornography of pain; and, fundamentally, questions of voice – generating it, giving it, lending it, and silencing it. The author concludes that the merits of this collaborative process, the pairing of refugees with literary writers to craft and recite their life story, is the most effective way to capture the public imagination and enable those silenced voices to be heard.
《难民的故事:故事的故事
本文探讨了创作《难民的故事》这首诗的合作过程,这首诗最初是在现场活动中朗诵的,随后发表在第一本《难民故事》选集中(逗号出版社,2016年)。它呈现了采访难民以获得他们的故事的元文本过程,“难民的故事”本身,以及长诗创作的多方面。它从一个参与作家的角度审视了各种文学和伦理挑战:必须公正地对待难民故事运动作为一个整体的政治,特别是个人故事,同时在创作文学作品时兼顾美学;生活写作与小说创作的交集与区别决定利用一种特殊的欧洲诗歌形式——英雄王冠——的助记特性来讲述一个北非妇女的故事;避免色情带来的痛苦;从根本上说,还有声音的问题——产生声音、给予声音、借出声音、压制声音。作者的结论是,这种合作过程的优点是,将难民与文学作家配对,构思和背诵他们的生活故事,是捕捉公众想象力,让那些沉默的声音被听到的最有效方式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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