Influences of Geohazard Susceptibility on the Geodiversity of the Coromandel Peninsula, New Zealand

Vladyslav Zakharovskyi, Károly Németh, Ilmars Gravis, Chris Twemlow
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Abstract

Unexpected natural hazardous events can lead communities to create preparedness plans and identify risks associated with future devastating events. In the case of Cyclone Gabrielle , which resulted in catastrophic damage throughout the North Island of New Zealand, we recognised a need for models that could define the most hazardous areas in the Coromandel Peninsula with respect to the potential risk of hazardous influences on the anthroposphere as shaped by geodiversity. In this research, we utilise a qualitative-quantitative methodology for the assessment of hazard susceptibility applied to locations with varying levels of geodiversity on the Coromandel Peninsula. Because most of the geological sites displaying high values are located near cliff sides and/or along valleys, they are likely to align with hazardous areas. Utilising the same methodology for the recognition of two different parameters will provide an opportunity to compare results to find a potential similarity and/or correlation between geological locations and hazardous zones. Meanwhile, a flood prediction model has been analysed along with hazard susceptibility to recognise potential risks in the anthropological sphere (presented as buildings) on the Coromandel Peninsula. Our research results demonstrate a significant correlation between hazard susceptibility and geodiversity models, while flood prediction models together with the hazard model define vulnerable regions in the event of future natural events on the Coromandel Peninsula.
地质灾害易感性对新西兰科罗曼德尔半岛地质多样性的影响
意外的自然灾害事件可以促使社区制定防备计划,并确定与未来破坏性事件相关的风险。“加布里埃尔”气旋在整个新西兰北岛造成灾难性破坏,我们认识到需要建立模型,根据地质多样性对人类圈产生有害影响的潜在风险,确定科罗曼德尔半岛最危险的地区。在这项研究中,我们利用一种定性定量的方法来评估科罗曼德尔半岛上不同地质多样性水平的地点的灾害易感性。由于大多数显示高值的地质遗址位于悬崖边和/或山谷附近,它们可能与危险区域对齐。利用相同的方法来识别两个不同的参数将提供一个比较结果的机会,以发现地质位置和危险区之间潜在的相似性和/或相关性。同时,还分析了洪水预测模型以及灾害易感性,以识别科罗曼德尔半岛人类学领域(以建筑物为代表)的潜在风险。研究结果表明,灾害易感性与地质多样性模型之间存在显著的相关性,而洪水预测模型与灾害模型一起定义了科罗曼德尔半岛未来自然事件发生时的脆弱区域。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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