Challenges of “Young Carer Support” in Japan and Role of Community-based Integrated Support Centers

Yuko FUJIO, Yoshiko ENOMOTO, Eriko SUZUKI, Saki OKAMOTO, Miyako SAITO, Yumiko KONO, Megumi NODA
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Abstract

To clarify the challenges of young carer support among professionals engaged in community-based integrated care in the eastern area of Shizuoka Prefecture, Japan, as a basis for determining the role of community-based integrated support centers in such support. We conducted an open-ended web questionnaire survey, involving 87 professionals who had participated in a young carer support training seminar planned by a community-based integrated support center, and performed quantitative text analysis to identify the challenges of young carer support. Fifty-one professionals responded (response rate: 58.6%). The 5 most frequent words were led by “necessary” (32), followed by “collaboration” (27), “think” (26), “educational institution” (22), and “support” (17). Through co-occurrence network analysis, 4 network groups, , , , and , were formed. The results indicated the necessity of organizing support systems that enable the identification of young carers through the establishment of laws and systems, and promoting collaboration between the community and health, medical, welfare, and education fields to support young carers in communities. Community-based integrated support centers are expected to play a pivotal role as a base for facilitating such collaboration.
日本“青年照顾者支援”的挑战及社区综合支援中心的作用
澄清日本静冈县东部地区从事社区综合护理的专业人员对年轻照顾者的支持所面临的挑战,以此作为确定社区综合支助中心在这种支持中的作用的基础。我们对87名参加社区综合支援中心青年照顾者支援培训研讨会的专业人士进行开放式网络问卷调查,并进行定量文本分析,以确定青年照顾者支援面临的挑战。51位专业人士回答了问题(回复率为58.6%)。使用频率最高的5个词是“必要”(32),其次是“合作”(27)、“思考”(26)、“教育机构”(22)和“支持”(17)。通过共现网络分析,形成4个网络组,,,,和,。研究结果显示,有必要透过法律与制度的建立,建立支援系统,使青年照顾者得以辨识,并促进社区与卫生、医疗、福利、教育等领域的合作,支援社区的青年照顾者。预期以社区为基础的综合支助中心将作为促进这种合作的基础发挥关键作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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