Exploring a Mathematics Teacher’s Conceptions of Infinity: The Case of Louise

Irving Aaron Diaz-Espinoza, José Antonio Juárez-López, Estela Juárez-Ruiz
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Abstract

Several papers studied infinity from the difficulties that students and teachers show in developing the concept. For this study, it was considered the analysis of the equality 0.999 … = 1. Mainly, this research aims to show that a mathematics teacher presents erroneous conceptions just like a student; that is, both students and teachers have the same difficulties in the concept of infinity. To this aim, a semi-structured interview was conducted with an in-service mathematics teacher in Tlaxcala, Mexico. The purpose of this research is to exhibit a high school math teacher’s misconceptions about the concept of infinity. In general, misconceptions found here can be divided into four groups: without a clear picture of the concept of infinity, an infinite periodic decimal number cannot be a representation of a finite number, a decreasing infinite sum cannot lead to a finite number and an infinite process is limited in real life is finite and has ended. The results obtained were compared with those already available in references about the difficulties with students and teachers, finding that the results shown here are like those reported in the literature. This highlights the need to overcome the teacher’s conceptions of infinity in future research.
探索数学教师的无限概念:露易丝的例子
有几篇论文从学生和教师在发展“无限”这个概念时所遇到的困难入手进行了研究。本研究考虑0.999…= 1的等式分析。本研究的主要目的在于揭示数学教师和学生一样存在错误观念;也就是说,学生和老师在无穷大的概念上都有同样的困难。为此,我们对墨西哥特拉斯卡拉的一名在职数学教师进行了半结构化访谈。本研究的目的是展示高中数学教师对无限概念的误解。一般说来,这里所发现的误解可以分为四类:没有对无穷概念的清楚认识,无限的周期十进制数不能表示有限的数,递减的无限和不能得到有限的数,无限的过程在现实生活中是有限的,并且已经结束了。将得到的结果与文献中已有的关于学生和老师的困难的结果进行比较,发现这里显示的结果与文献中报道的结果相似。这突出了在未来的研究中需要克服教师的无限概念。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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