Efficacy of passive ultrasonic activation and photon-initiated photoacoustic streaming on apical extruded debris of different rotary systems in curved canals
Melek Akman, Durmuş Alperen Bozkurt, Carla Zogheib
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引用次数: 1
Abstract
Aim: The aim of this study was to investigate the impact of photon-initiated photoacoustic streaming (PIPS) and ultrasonic activator Ultra X (UX) on the extrusion of debris using the One Curve (OC) rotary system and the Reciproc Blue (RB) system in curved canals. Methodology: Ninety extracted mandibular first molar teeth were divided into six groups (n = 15), Group (1): OC with PIPS, (2) OC with UX, (3) OC with conventional needle irrigation (CNI), (4) RB with PIPS, (5) RB with UX, and (6) RB with CNI. The irrigation activation methods were used in the final irrigation with 2.5 cc of distilled water. The apically protruded debris was collected into pre-weighed Eppendorf tubes. By deducting the tube's initial weight from the final weight, the weight of dry protruded debris was calculated. Two-way ANOVA test was used to analyze the results statistically. Results: A significant difference was found among all groups (p < 0.05). No statistically significant difference was found among the instrumentation systems, regardless of the irrigation technique employed (p > 0.05). The statistically significant difference was found among the PIPS, UX, and CNI irrigation systems, regardless of the rotary systems (p < 0.05). CNI caused significantly less debris extrusion than the UX ultrasonic irrigation activation systems. Conclusion: The UX irrigation activation system caused the highest amount of debris extrusion in curved canals. PIPS can be preferred to ultrasonic devices as irrigation activation systems. How to cite this article: Akman M, Bozkurt DA, Zogheib C. Efficacy of passive ultrasonic activation and photon-initiated photoacoustic streaming on apical extruded debris of different rotary systems in curved canals. Int Dent Res 2023;13(1):13-18. https://doi.org/10.5577/idr.2023.vol13.no1.3 Linguistic Revision: The English in this manuscript has been checked by at least two professional editors, both native speakers of English.
目的:研究光子引发的光声流(PIPS)和超声波激活剂Ultra X (UX)对弯曲管中One Curve (OC)旋转系统和Reciproc Blue (RB)系统挤压碎片的影响。方法:将90颗拔除的下颌第一磨牙分为6组(n = 15),组(1):PIPS组(OC), UX组(2),常规针洗组(CNI), PIPS组(4)RB组,UX组(5)RB组,CNI组(6)RB组。最后用2.5 cc蒸馏水进行灌溉活化。将顶部突出的碎片收集到预先称重的埃彭多夫管中。通过从最终重量中减去管的初始重量,计算出干突出碎片的重量。采用双因素方差分析对结果进行统计学分析。结果:各组间差异有统计学意义(p <0.05)。无论采用何种灌溉技术,不同的仪器系统之间没有统计学上的显著差异(p >0.05)。在PIPS、UX和CNI灌溉系统之间发现了统计学上显著的差异,无论旋转系统如何(p <0.05)。与UX超声灌洗激活系统相比,CNI引起的碎屑挤压明显减少。结论:UX灌溉激活系统对弯曲根管的碎屑挤压量最大。作为灌溉激活系统,PIPS优于超声波装置。Akman M, Bozkurt DA, Zogheib C.被动超声激活和光子启动光声流对弯曲管不同旋转系统根尖挤压碎片的影响。国际医学杂志,2013;13(1):13-18。https://doi.org/10.5577/idr.2023.vol13.no1.3语言修改:本手稿中的英语已由至少两名专业编辑检查,他们都是英语母语者。