Greek parents' profile concerning the use of smart mobile devices and their educational applications by preschool and elementary school children

Foteini Aleksandraki, Nikolaos Zaranis
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Abstract

This study examines Greek parents' attitudes towards using smart mobile devices and their educational applications by children aged 4-7 in an informal learning context. The research sample comprised parents whose children attended Crete's public kindergartens and primary schools during 2020-2021. A 30-item Likert-scale questionnaire assessed parents' attitudes toward smartphones and their educational applications. The factor and cluster analyses were conducted, and three parent profiles emerged: neutral, sceptical, and optimistic. Neutral parents value the use of educational applications by their children. Sceptical parents are the ones who attach great importance to the adverse effects that the use of digital technology can have on their children. Optimistic parents are the ones who consider the use of educational applications essential but also are the ones setting ground rules regarding its use. Parents' views regarding smart mobile devices' use are of immense importance, as well as their general perspective, commitment, and support towards their children, as they greatly influence the latter's learning experiences at home.
希腊父母对学龄前和小学儿童使用智能移动设备及其教育应用的概况
本研究考察了希腊家长对4-7岁儿童在非正式学习环境中使用智能移动设备及其教育应用程序的态度。研究样本包括子女在2020-2021年期间就读克里特岛公立幼儿园和小学的父母。一份30项李克特问卷评估了家长对智能手机及其教育应用的态度。进行了因素和聚类分析,出现了三种父母概况:中立,怀疑和乐观。中立的父母重视孩子使用教育应用程序。持怀疑态度的父母非常重视使用数字技术可能对孩子产生的不利影响。乐观的父母认为教育应用程序的使用是必要的,但也会为其使用制定基本规则。父母对智能移动设备使用的看法,以及他们对孩子的总体看法、承诺和支持都非常重要,因为他们极大地影响了孩子在家里的学习经历。
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