Implementasi Karakteristik Akad Murabahah pada Produk Pembiayaan KBB (Kendaraan Bermotor Barokah) di BMT UGT Nusantara Capem Socah

Mahrus Affan, Taufiqur Rahman
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Abstract

The development of Islamic banking has made many Islamic banks appear, including conventional banks, to participate in opening Islamic banking services, so that the use of murabahah contracts is increasingly used. However, the reality on the ground is that many people do not understand the implementation of murabahah contracts, so that many people still think that the practices of Islamic banks and Islamic financial institutions are not much different from those of conventional banks. BMT UGT Nusantara Capem Socah provides a variety of financing products that use murabahah contracts, one of which is KBB (Barokah Motorized Vehicles), where the characteristics of the implementation of this financing BMT provides goods that customers want which are obtained from dealers directly by BMT, then sold to customers by informing the price acquisition plus profits according to the agreement between the BMT and the customer. This research uses a qualitative approach to the type of descriptive research. Data collection techniques through interviews, documentation and literature studies. The results of the study show that the implementation of the characteristics of a murabaha contract in KBB financing at BMT UGT Nusantara Capem Socah is in line with the principle of a Murabahah contract which makes BMT a supplier of goods which is used as the object of a murabaha contract that sells goods with legal ownership status, then sells them to customers at the cost price. plus profits according to the agreement of both parties and in its application using the first type, namely the consistent type of muamalah fiqh.
阿卡德·穆鲁克在BMT UGT Nusantara capcah的KBB(运动汽车)融资产品上实现了阿卡穆的特征
伊斯兰银行的发展使得包括传统银行在内的许多伊斯兰银行纷纷出现,参与开设伊斯兰银行业务,从而使得murabahah合同的使用越来越多。然而,现实情况是,许多人并不理解murabahah合同的实施,因此许多人仍然认为伊斯兰银行和伊斯兰金融机构的做法与传统银行没有太大区别。BMT UGT Nusantara Capem Socah提供多种使用murabahah合同的融资产品,其中一种是KBB (Barokah Motorized Vehicles),其实施这种融资的特点是BMT提供客户想要的商品,由BMT直接从经销商处获得,然后根据BMT与客户之间的协议,通过通知价格收购加利润的方式出售给客户。本研究采用定性方法进行描述性研究。通过访谈、文献和文献研究收集数据的技术。研究结果表明,BMT UGT Nusantara Capem Socah在KBB融资中实施murabaha合同的特征符合murabaha合同的原则,即BMT作为商品的供应商,作为murabaha合同的对象,销售具有合法所有权的商品,然后以成本价出售给客户。加利润按双方约定并在其应用中采用第一种类型,即一致类型的muamalah fiqh。
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