MODERN APPROACHES TO PROJECT PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT IN THE ROAD CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY

Oleh Kulikov, Olga Zaiats, Liubov Oksamytna
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Abstract

The project approach is successfully implemented in all areas of human activity, in particular in the transport industry, and has proven itself as an effective and efficient tool for managing transport companies. Considering the large number of areas of activity in the transport sector, it is expedient to combine individual projects that are being implemented into programs and portfolios. In this study, an analysis of scientific works in the transport industry was carried out, which showed that the current state of affairs in this field requires the development of strategic management tools and their implementation in their activities. The works of scientists on strategic management and management of project portfolios of companies in various fields of activity were also considered, which showed that the available works can become the basis for developing models and methods of managing project portfolios in the field of road construction, but do not fully take into account the peculiarities of this field. The authors propose the application of a portfolio approach to the company's activities in the field of road construction. In this work, a study of the development directions of the road industry was carried out and the sources of filling the state road fund, from which financing of the specified development directions was provided, were determined, as well as an analysis of the standard of project portfolio management was carried out. In order to improve the quality of project portfolio management in the field of road construction, it is advisable to improve the implementation of strategic management processes, portfolio management, and to introduce those processes that are not yet being implemented. This can also be done by developing and implementing project portfolio management information technology in the field of road construction, which will enable the implementation of strategic management and project portfolio management.
道路建设行业项目组合管理的现代方法
项目方法已在人类活动的所有领域,特别是在运输业中成功地实施,并已证明是管理运输公司的有效和高效率的工具。考虑到运输部门的活动领域众多,将正在实施的个别项目合并为方案和组合是有利的。在本研究中,对运输行业的科学工作进行了分析,结果表明,该领域的现状需要开发战略管理工具并在其活动中实施。还考虑了科学家在各种活动领域的战略管理和公司项目组合管理方面的工作,这表明现有的工作可以成为开发道路建设领域项目组合管理模型和方法的基础,但没有充分考虑到该领域的特殊性。作者建议将投资组合方法应用于公司在道路建设领域的活动。本工作对公路行业的发展方向进行了研究,确定了国家公路基金的充盈来源,并为指定的发展方向提供融资,同时对项目组合管理的标准进行了分析。为了提高道路建设领域项目组合管理的质量,建议改进战略管理过程、项目组合管理的实施,并引入那些尚未实施的过程。这也可以通过在道路建设领域开发和实施项目组合管理信息技术来实现,这将使战略管理和项目组合管理的实施成为可能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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