D Tamara Dirasutisna, Bintang Adjiantoro, Sarinah Sihombing, Muhammad Rifni, Ruddy Max Damara Gugat
{"title":"Alloy Crystal Structure and Volumetric Mass Density Analysis","authors":"D Tamara Dirasutisna, Bintang Adjiantoro, Sarinah Sihombing, Muhammad Rifni, Ruddy Max Damara Gugat","doi":"10.55324/josr.v2i10.1439","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Volumetric mass density and changes in crystal structure analysis of Sn-xBi alloy and Sn-xBi-yAl alloys have been conducted to enhance our understanding of these materials. The Sn-xBi alloy, with various compositions including Sn-0Bi, Sn-10Bi, Sn-30Bi, Sn-52Bi, and Sn-70Bi, and the Sn-xBi-yAl alloys, with compositions including Sn-52Bi-0.05Al, Sn-52Bi-0.11Al, Sn-52Bi-0.14Al, Sn-52Bi-0.19Al, and Sn-52Bi-0.25Al, were synthesized for this research. The selection of Sn-xBi-yAl compositions was based on the optimal composition of Sn-xBi alloys, specifically Sn-52Bi, which possesses the lowest melting point at 142.8°C. The determination of melting points was carried out using the Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) method. Crystal structure characterization was accomplished using X-ray diffraction (XRD) techniques, with subsequent analysis performed through the Generalized Structure Analysis System (GSAS) method. These investigations are pivotal as they provide insights into the material properties and structural changes in Sn-xBi and Sn-xBi-yAl alloys, which have significant implications in various industrial applications and technological advancements. The results of this research are expected to contribute to the optimization of these alloy systems, leading to improved performance and potential innovations in materials science and engineering.","PeriodicalId":38172,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social Research and Policy","volume":"57 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Social Research and Policy","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.55324/josr.v2i10.1439","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"Social Sciences","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Volumetric mass density and changes in crystal structure analysis of Sn-xBi alloy and Sn-xBi-yAl alloys have been conducted to enhance our understanding of these materials. The Sn-xBi alloy, with various compositions including Sn-0Bi, Sn-10Bi, Sn-30Bi, Sn-52Bi, and Sn-70Bi, and the Sn-xBi-yAl alloys, with compositions including Sn-52Bi-0.05Al, Sn-52Bi-0.11Al, Sn-52Bi-0.14Al, Sn-52Bi-0.19Al, and Sn-52Bi-0.25Al, were synthesized for this research. The selection of Sn-xBi-yAl compositions was based on the optimal composition of Sn-xBi alloys, specifically Sn-52Bi, which possesses the lowest melting point at 142.8°C. The determination of melting points was carried out using the Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) method. Crystal structure characterization was accomplished using X-ray diffraction (XRD) techniques, with subsequent analysis performed through the Generalized Structure Analysis System (GSAS) method. These investigations are pivotal as they provide insights into the material properties and structural changes in Sn-xBi and Sn-xBi-yAl alloys, which have significant implications in various industrial applications and technological advancements. The results of this research are expected to contribute to the optimization of these alloy systems, leading to improved performance and potential innovations in materials science and engineering.
期刊介绍:
Welfare states have made well-being one of the main focuses of public policies. Social policies entail, however, complicated, and sometimes almost insurmountable, issues of prioritization, measurement, problem evaluation or strategic and technical decision making concerning aim-setting or finding the most adequate means to ends. Given the pressures to effectiveness it is no wonder that the last several decades have witnessed the imposition of research-based social policies as standard as well as the development of policy-oriented research methodologies. Legitimate social policies are, in this context, more and more dependent on the accurate use of diagnostic methods, of sophisticated program evaluation approaches, of benchmarking and so on. Inspired by this acute interest, our journal aims to host primarily articles based on policy research and methodological approaches of policy topics. Our journal is open to sociologically informed contributions from anthropologists, psychologists, statisticians, economists, historians and political scientists. General theoretical papers are also welcomed if do not deviate from the interests stated above. The editors also welcome reviews of books that are relevant to the topics covered in the journal.