{"title":"An Appearance Reproduction Framework for Printed 3D Surfaces","authors":"Tanzima Habib, Phil Green, Peter Nussbaum","doi":"10.2352/j.imagingsci.technol.2023.67.5.050413","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Bidirectional reflection distribution function (BRDF) is used to measure colour with gloss and surface geometry. In this paper, we aim to provide a practical way of reproducing the appearance of a 3D printed surface in 2.5D printing of any slope angle and colour in a colour-managed workflow as a means for softproofing. To account for the change in colour due to a change in surface slope, we developed a BRDF interpolation algorithm that adjusts the colour of the tristimulus values of the flat target to predict the corresponding colour on a surface with a slope. These adjusted colours are then used by the interpolated BRDF workflow to finally predict the colour parameters for each pixel with a particular slope. The effectiveness of this algorithm in reducing colour differences in 2.5D printing has been successfully demonstrated. We then finally show how all the components, slope colour adjustment method, interpolated BRDF parameters algorithm, and BRDF model encoded profiles using iccMAX are connected to make a practical appearance reproduction framework for 2.5D printing.","PeriodicalId":15924,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Imaging Science and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6000,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Imaging Science and Technology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2352/j.imagingsci.technol.2023.67.5.050413","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"IMAGING SCIENCE & PHOTOGRAPHIC TECHNOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Bidirectional reflection distribution function (BRDF) is used to measure colour with gloss and surface geometry. In this paper, we aim to provide a practical way of reproducing the appearance of a 3D printed surface in 2.5D printing of any slope angle and colour in a colour-managed workflow as a means for softproofing. To account for the change in colour due to a change in surface slope, we developed a BRDF interpolation algorithm that adjusts the colour of the tristimulus values of the flat target to predict the corresponding colour on a surface with a slope. These adjusted colours are then used by the interpolated BRDF workflow to finally predict the colour parameters for each pixel with a particular slope. The effectiveness of this algorithm in reducing colour differences in 2.5D printing has been successfully demonstrated. We then finally show how all the components, slope colour adjustment method, interpolated BRDF parameters algorithm, and BRDF model encoded profiles using iccMAX are connected to make a practical appearance reproduction framework for 2.5D printing.
期刊介绍:
Typical issues include research papers and/or comprehensive reviews from a variety of topical areas. In the spirit of fostering constructive scientific dialog, the Journal accepts Letters to the Editor commenting on previously published articles. Periodically the Journal features a Special Section containing a group of related— usually invited—papers introduced by a Guest Editor. Imaging research topics that have coverage in JIST include:
Digital fabrication and biofabrication;
Digital printing technologies;
3D imaging: capture, display, and print;
Augmented and virtual reality systems;
Mobile imaging;
Computational and digital photography;
Machine vision and learning;
Data visualization and analysis;
Image and video quality evaluation;
Color image science;
Image archiving, permanence, and security;
Imaging applications including astronomy, medicine, sports, and autonomous vehicles.