Energy and exergy analysis of an ejector-compression refrigeration cycle with double IHX

José Luis Rodríguez Muñoz, José Sergio Pacheco Cedeño, César Manuel Valencia Castillo, José de Jesús Ramírez Minguela
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Abstract

This paper shows an energy and exergy analysis of an ejector-compression refrigeration cycle, in which two heat exchangers are included to the system: 1) between the condenser and liquid separator (IHX-1) and 2) between the condenser and the evaporator (IHX-2), which is an alternative configuration proposed and this configuration is defined as ERC+IHX-1+IHX-2. The effect of evaporation temperature and the heat exchanger effectiveness on the energy and exergy efficiencies and the irreversibilities of each component of the cycle have been analyzed for refrigeration and air conditioning applications. The results show that for the alternative configuration and an effectiveness of IHX-1=80%, it results slightly with a higher COP than when the configurations work with an effectiveness of IHX-2=80%. However, the exergy efficiency increases when the evaporation temperature decreases. The components that show the highest contribution to the irreversibilities in the ERC+IHX-1+IHX-2 configuration are: the condenser, the compressor and the evaporator; whereas that the lowest contribution is due to the expansion valve and IHX-1. In addition, the alternative configuration proposed presents a higher exergetic efficiency and lower irreversibilities than the configurations ERC+IHX-1 y ERC+IHX-2 reported in the literature.
双IHX喷射压缩制冷循环的能量和火用分析
本文对一个喷射器-压缩式制冷循环进行了能量和火用分析,该循环系统中包括两个换热器:1)冷凝器与液分离器之间(IHX-1)和2)冷凝器与蒸发器之间(IHX-2),提出了一种备选配置,该配置定义为ERC+IHX-1+IHX-2。在制冷和空调应用中,分析了蒸发温度和热交换器效率对能量和火用效率的影响以及循环各组成部分的不可逆性。结果表明,当IHX-1的效率为80%时,替代配置的COP略高于IHX-2的效率为80%时的COP。随着蒸发温度的降低,火用效率提高。在ERC+IHX-1+IHX-2配置中,对不可逆性贡献最大的部件是:冷凝器、压缩机和蒸发器;而膨胀阀和IHX-1的贡献最小。此外,与文献报道的配置ERC+IHX-1和ERC+IHX-2相比,提出的替代配置具有更高的火用效率和更低的不可逆性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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