The experience of applying preventive biotechnologies as part of caring for family members (on the basis on the empirical study results)

IF 0.8 Q2 MATHEMATICS
Yulia O. Shekunova
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Abstract

New preventive genetic and cellular technologies are empowering people within the framework of self-preserving behavior and caring for family members. The purpose of this article is to describe the experience of using preventive biotechnologies, the motives and factors for doing so, and the fears associated with these technologies. The empirical is a series of free interviews with people having taken a predictive genetic test for themselves or their children, or who have turned to cord blood preservation technology. The respondents ranged in age from 25 to 56. It was shown that the main motivations for turning to new technologies are: early concern for one’s own health or the health of a child/grandchild or granddaughter; active longevity; family planning; and curiosity. He common factors in the decision of turning to the indicated technologies include: trust in medical knowledge; concern for the future; and cost of the service. Separate attention in the study was paid to the willingness to apply the results of genetic testing in practice. It was found that the majority of the respondents are interested in purely cognitive prevention. The study showed that users of new biotechnologies are characterized by an active, responsible approach to preventing and predicting health risks for themselves and their beloved ones. The data obtained in the article can be useful for modern biomedicine and society as a whole for expanding the awareness of new medical options.
应用预防性生物技术作为照顾家庭成员的一部分的经验(基于实证研究结果)
新的预防性遗传和细胞技术正在赋予人们在自我保护行为和照顾家庭成员的框架内的能力。这篇文章的目的是描述使用预防性生物技术的经验,这样做的动机和因素,以及与这些技术相关的恐惧。实证研究是一系列免费访谈,访谈对象是为自己或孩子做过预测性基因测试的人,或者求助于脐带血保存技术的人。受访者的年龄从25岁到56岁不等。研究表明,采用新技术的主要动机是:早期关注自己的健康或子女/孙子或孙女的健康;活跃的寿命;计划生育;和好奇心。决定转向指示技术的常见因素包括:对医学知识的信任;对未来的关心;以及服务成本。在这项研究中,人们对将基因检测结果应用于实践的意愿给予了单独的关注。调查发现,大多数受访者对纯粹的认知预防感兴趣。研究表明,新生物技术使用者的特点是采取积极、负责任的方法来预防和预测自己及其亲人的健康风险。本文获得的数据对现代生物医学和整个社会都有帮助,可以扩大对新医疗选择的认识。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
28.60%
发文量
19
审稿时长
8 weeks
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