THE TOPOLOGY OF EKATERINBURG AS AN INDUSTRIAL CITY

Q2 Arts and Humanities

Ural''skij Istoriceskij Vestnik Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.30759/1728-9718-2023-3(80)-6-16

Elena V. Alekseeva, Tatiana Yu. Bystrova

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Abstract

Based on the topological approach, the article presents urban plans and the development of Ekaterinburg in direct connection with their industrial determinants. The initial topology of the place created as an industrial settlement, in different technological patterns and historical circumstances, sets the main vector of the city development in the meridional direction. During periods of decline or stabilization of industrial activity, when non-industrial tasks come to the fore in the development of Ekaterinburg, the “west–east” axis becomes dominant. Based on data on architectural and planning solutions common to them, the northern territories of Ekaterinburg are presented as a single whole, united by general design principles and correlating with the complex of industrial enterprises in the southern part. Since the historical landscape and planning structure of Ekaterinburg remain underestimated as a specific unique resource for the future development of the metropolis, in order to make adequate decisions that preserve the identity of Ekaterinburg, foster its intergenerational continuity, realize the diversity and significance of the historical and cultural heritage created here for Russian and world history, the article proposes to consider the city as a whole in its historical dynamics and link specific innovations with its original topology.

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叶卡捷琳堡作为一个工业城市的拓扑图

基于拓扑学方法，本文介绍了叶卡捷琳堡的城市规划和发展与其工业决定因素的直接联系。在不同的技术模式和历史环境下，这个地方的初始拓扑被创建为一个工业聚落，在子午方向上设置了城市发展的主要矢量。在工业活动下降或稳定的时期，当非工业任务在叶卡捷琳堡的发展中脱颖而出时，“西-东”轴成为主导。基于它们共同的建筑和规划解决方案的数据，叶卡捷琳堡的北部地区被呈现为一个整体，通过一般设计原则统一，并与南部的工业企业综合体相关联。由于叶卡捷琳堡的历史景观和规划结构仍然被低估为大都市未来发展的特定独特资源，为了做出适当的决定，保护叶卡捷琳堡的身份，促进其代际连续性，实现这里为俄罗斯和世界历史创造的历史和文化遗产的多样性和重要性，文章建议将城市作为一个整体来考虑其历史动态，并将具体的创新与原有的拓扑结构联系起来。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Ural''skij Istoriceskij Vestnik Arts and Humanities-History

CiteScore

0.40

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The Institute of History and Archaeology of the Ural Branch of RAS introduces the “Ural Historical Journal” — a quarterly magazine. Every issue contains publications on the central conceptual topic (e.g. “literary tradition”, “phenomenon of colonization”, “concept of Eurasianism”), a specific historical or regional topic, a discussion forum, information about academic publications, conferences and field research, jubilees and other important events in the life of the historians’ guild. All papers to be published in the Journal are subject to expert reviews. The editorial staff of the Journal invites research, members of academic community and educational institutions to cooperation as authors of the articles and information messages, as well as readers and subscribers to the magazine.