Evaluation method for interoperability of weapon systems applying natural language processing techniques

Yong-Gyun Kim, Dong-Hyen Lee
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Abstract

The current weapon system is operated as a complex weapon system with various standards and protocols applied, so there is a risk of failure in smooth information exchange during combined and joint operations on the battlefield. The interoperability of weapon systems to carry out precise strikes on key targets through rapid situational judgment between weapon systems is a key element in the conduct of war. Since the Korean military went into service, there has been a need to change the configuration and improve performance of a large number of software and hardware, but there is no verification system for the impact on interoperability, and there are no related test tools and facilities. In addition, during combined and joint training, errors frequently occur during use after arbitrarily changing the detailed operation method and software of the weapon/power support system. Therefore, periodic verification of interoperability between weapon systems is necessary. To solve this problem, rather than having people schedule an evaluation period and conduct the evaluation once, AI should continuously evaluate the interoperability between weapons and power support systems 24 hours a day to advance warfighting capabilities. To solve these problems, To this end, preliminary research was conducted to improve defense interoperability capabilities by applying natural language processing techniques (①Word2Vec model, ②FastText model, ③Swivel model) (using published algorithms and source code). Based on the results of this experiment, we would like to present a methodology (automated evaluation of interoperability requirements evaluation / level measurement through natural language processing model) to implement an automated defense interoperability evaluation tool without relying on humans.
应用自然语言处理技术的武器系统互操作性评价方法
当前的武器系统是一个复杂的武器系统,应用了各种标准和协议,因此在战场上的联合作战中存在信息交换失败的风险。通过武器系统之间的快速态势判断对关键目标进行精确打击的武器系统的互操作性是进行战争的关键因素。韩国军队自服役以来,有大量的软硬件需要改变配置和提高性能,但没有对互操作性影响的验证体系,也没有相关的测试工具和设施。此外,在联训和联合训练中,由于随意改变武器/动力保障系统的详细操作方法和软件,在使用过程中经常出现错误。因此,定期核查武器系统之间的互操作性是必要的。为了解决这一问题,人工智能应该24小时不间断地评估武器与动力保障系统之间的互操作性,而不是让人们安排一个评估周期,进行一次评估,以提高作战能力。为此,采用自然语言处理技术(①Word2Vec模型、②FastText模型、③Swivel模型)(利用已发表的算法和源代码),对提高防务互操作能力进行了初步研究。基于实验结果,我们提出了一种方法(通过自然语言处理模型自动评估互操作性需求评估/水平测量)来实现不依赖人类的自动化防御互操作性评估工具。
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