Vibration characteristics of metamaterial periodic multi-span beams with elastic supports

IF 3 3区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, CIVIL
Xuehang Wang, Andi Xu, Fengming Li
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

A novel metamaterial periodic multi-span beam with elastic supports and local resonators is designed and studied. The vibration characteristics of the designed metamaterial multi-span beam structure are investigated by the spectral element method (SEM) combined with the transfer matrix method (TMM). The accuracy and feasibility of the theoretical methods are validated by the finite element method (FEM) and vibration experiment. It is demonstrated that the metamaterial periodic multi-span beam with elastic supports can produce local resonance bandgaps in the low-frequency regions and Bragg bandgaps in the middle- and high-frequency regions. For some support stiffnesses, the amplitudes and widths of the bandgaps for the proposed structure are larger than those of the metamaterial multi-span beam with simply supported boundaries. Thus, the positions and ranges of the Bragg bandgaps can be adjusted by changing the stiffness of the elastic supports so as to improve the vibration reduction performance of the structure.
弹性支承超材料周期性多跨梁的振动特性
设计和研究了一种具有弹性支承和局部谐振腔的新型超材料周期多跨梁。采用谱元法(SEM)结合传递矩阵法(TMM)研究了所设计的超材料多跨梁结构的振动特性。通过有限元分析和振动实验,验证了理论方法的准确性和可行性。结果表明,弹性支承的超材料周期多跨梁在低频区产生局域共振带隙,在中高频区产生布拉格带隙。在一定的支承刚度下,该结构的带隙幅值和宽度均大于具有简支边界的超材料多跨梁。因此,可以通过改变弹性支承的刚度来调整Bragg带隙的位置和范围,从而提高结构的减振性能。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
38.90%
发文量
291
审稿时长
4 months
期刊介绍: The aim of this journal is to provide a unique forum for the publication and rapid dissemination of original research on stability and dynamics of structures. Papers that deal with conventional land-based structures, aerospace structures, marine structures, as well as biostructures and micro- and nano-structures are considered. Papers devoted to all aspects of structural stability and dynamics (both transient and vibration response), ranging from mathematical formulations, novel methods of solutions, to experimental investigations and practical applications in civil, mechanical, aerospace, marine, bio- and nano-engineering will be published. The important subjects of structural stability and structural dynamics are placed together in this journal because they share somewhat fundamental elements. In recognition of the considerable research interests and recent proliferation of papers in these subjects, it is hoped that the journal may help bring together papers focused on related subjects, including the state-of-the-art surveys, so as to provide a more effective medium for disseminating the latest developments to researchers and engineers. This journal features a section for technical notes that allows researchers to publish their initial findings or new ideas more speedily. Discussions of papers and concepts will also be published so that researchers can have a vibrant and timely communication with others.
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