Russian-Ukrainian dialogue on the pages of the magazine “Ukrainian Life” (1912-1917)

Maria Klopova
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Abstract

The article is devoted to the history of the Moscow magazine “Ukrainian Life” (1912-1917) and the role that it played in the discussion around the Ukrainian question on the eve of and during World War One. One of the tasks stated by the editorial board of the magazine was to inform the Russian public about the main tasks and problems of the Ukrainian national movement. From the first issues the magazine became a space for acute controversy: contributions of both prominent supporters and opponents of the Ukrainian movement were published on its pages: F. Korsh, M. Hrushevsky, D. Dontsov, as well as P. Struve, S. Shchegolev, E. Trubetskoy. The outbreak of World War One led to a change in the nature of the discussion around the prospects of the Ukrainian movement in Russia. The magazine, initially open to a broad discussion with the Russian liberal movement, gradually refused to publish articles by Russian authors, primarily by those critical of “Ukrainism”. As a result, the discussion on the Ukrainian issue turned out to be curtailed, and the events of 1917 put an end to the very existence of the magazine.
《乌克兰生活》杂志上的俄乌对话(1912-1917)
这篇文章致力于介绍莫斯科杂志《乌克兰生活》(Ukrainian Life, 1912-1917)的历史,以及它在第一次世界大战前夕和期间围绕乌克兰问题的讨论中所扮演的角色。该杂志编委会的任务之一是向俄罗斯公众介绍乌克兰民族运动的主要任务和问题。从第一期开始,该杂志就成为了一个激烈争议的空间:乌克兰运动的著名支持者和反对者的文章都发表在它的页面上:F.科尔什,M.赫鲁晓夫斯基,D.顿佐夫,以及P.斯特鲁夫,S.舍戈廖夫,E.特鲁别茨科伊。第一次世界大战的爆发导致围绕乌克兰运动在俄罗斯的前景的讨论性质发生了变化。该杂志最初与俄罗斯自由主义运动进行了广泛的讨论,但逐渐拒绝发表俄罗斯作者的文章,主要是那些批评“乌克兰主义”的作者。结果,关于乌克兰问题的讨论被削弱了,1917年的事件也终结了这份杂志的存在。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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