WAYS OF SUBJECTIVE STUDY OF PSYCHOLOGICAL QUALITY OF LIFE

A. A. Medetbekova
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Abstract

The article deals with the problem of assessing feelings of happiness and satisfaction in the subjective study of the psychological quality of life of young women, which is actively engaged in a new direction of positive psychology. The political processes taking place in the world, the dynamic development of society and competitive conditions encourage a person to a comfortable, harmonious life and maintain a positive and productive level of mental mood. The main purpose of the study is to determine the indicators of life satisfaction and happiness of young women. The practical significance of the study lies in the fact that the data obtained as a result of the work carried out contribute to maintaining a productive level of mental mood, increasing the self-esteem of young women, which opens up great promising opportunities for a harmonious life for them. In order to determine the indicators of satisfaction and happiness of young women, the following methods were chosen: the questionnaire "life satisfaction", compiled by E. Dinner's colleagues, and the Oxford "happiness Inventory" (Oxford Happiness Inventory, OHI), compiled by M. Argyle's colleagues. To verify the reliability of the results of feelings of satisfaction and happiness, an analysis of the reliability of each of the points of the questions was carried out (a total of 5 points), the internal sequence of the questionnaire meets the psychometric requirements. Questionnaires can be used as a psychometrically based diagnostic tool to study the assessment of a person's quality of life. The study showed that the feeling of satisfaction and happiness in young women is influenced by education, age, marital status. Key words: quality of life, subjective and objective indicators, young women, happiness, satisfaction, questionnaires.
心理生活质量的主观研究方法
本文探讨了青年女性心理生活质量主观研究中幸福感与满足感的评估问题,积极地开创了积极心理学的新方向。世界上发生的政治进程,社会的动态发展和竞争条件鼓励一个人过上舒适、和谐的生活,保持积极和富有成效的精神状态。研究的主要目的是确定年轻女性的生活满意度和幸福感指标。该研究的实际意义在于,通过所开展的工作获得的数据有助于保持富有成效的精神状态,提高年轻女性的自尊心,这为她们的和谐生活开辟了巨大的有希望的机会。为了确定年轻女性的满意度和幸福感指标,我们选择了以下方法:E. Dinner的同事编制的“生活满意度”问卷和M. Argyle的同事编制的牛津“幸福量表”(Oxford happiness Inventory, OHI)。为了验证满意度和幸福感结果的信度,对问题的每个点(共5个点)进行了信度分析,问卷的内部序列符合心理测量学的要求。问卷可以作为一种基于心理测量学的诊断工具来研究评估一个人的生活质量。研究表明,年轻女性的满足感和幸福感受教育程度、年龄、婚姻状况的影响。关键词:生活质量,主客观指标,青年女性,幸福感,满意度,问卷。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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