EMOTIONAL BURNOUT SYNDROME: A THEORETICAL OVERVIEW OF THE CONCEPT AND ITS EMPIRICAL STUDY IN SUBJECTS OF THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS IN ONLINE LEARNING CONDITIONS

M. P. Kabakova
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Abstract

In this paper the results of the study of the emotional state of the subjects of the educational process - schoolchildren, students, teachers and high school teachers in Kazakhstan, in terms of distance and online learning; reveals their positive and negative sides. Online learning is considered as a factor that affects the depletion of emotional, energy and personal resources of teachers and lecturers. In the process of learning occurs not only the development of intellect and acquisition of knowledge, but also the formation of personality, socialization, professional formation of personality. The relevance of the study is determined by the emergence of a number of new difficulties, which the subjects of the educational process now have to cope independently: lack of live contact with classmates, classmates, colleagues; low physical activity, the constant presence at the computer. Practical and scientific significance lies in identifying the impact of distance and online learning on the psychoemotional state of all subjects of the educational process, the development of practical recommendations to improve their psychological and physical health. The study involved 300 people (subjects of the educational process: students in grades 5 to 11, students, teachers and university teachers). To solve the tasks the online questionnaire "Emotional and physical state of pupils, students, teachers and teachers in the conditions of distance learning" was developed. A number of recommendations for the subjects of the educational process were formulated based on the results of the study. Key words: distance and online education; emotional burnout; subjects of the educational process; psycho-emotional state.
情绪倦怠综合征:概念的理论概述及其在被试在线学习条件下的教育过程的实证研究
本文以远程学习和在线学习为研究对象,研究了哈萨克斯坦小学生、学生、教师和高中教师在教育过程中的情绪状态;揭示他们的积极和消极的一面。在线学习被认为是影响教师和讲师情感、精力和个人资源枯竭的一个因素。在学习过程中不仅发生智力的发展和知识的获取,而且还发生人格的形成、社会化、专业化人格的形成。学习的相关性是由一些新困难的出现决定的,这些新困难是教育过程中的主体现在必须独立应对的:缺乏与同学、同学、同事的生活接触;体力活动少,经常坐在电脑前。实际和科学意义在于确定远程和在线学习对教育过程中所有主体的心理情绪状态的影响,制定切实可行的建议,以改善他们的心理和身体健康。这项研究涉及300人(教育过程的对象:5至11年级的学生、学生、教师和大学教师)。为解决这些问题,编制了“远程教育条件下小学生、学生、教师和教师的情绪和身体状态”在线问卷。根据这项研究的结果,就教育过程的主题提出了若干建议。关键词:远程在线教育;情绪倦怠;教育过程的主体;psycho-emotional状态。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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