Changes in Support for Political Parties in Andalusia’s Regional and Municipal Elections (2018–2023)

Andrey V. Baranov
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Abstract

The study of the dynamics of support for political parties in Andalusia’s regional and municipal elections is rel-evant for understanding the trends in the development of the Spanish political system, the decentralization of the state and the factors of electoral behavior. Attention is focused on the agenda of pre-election rivalry, politi-cal positioning of the main subjects of politics in the autonomous community, and changes in their electoral support. National factors playing a significant role in increasing the influence of right-wing parties and splitting left-wing forces are noted, resulting in the return of the Andalusian regional electorate to support the three main parties instead of the five. The practical significance of the topic is to determine the similarities and differences of regional electoral processes in the countries of Southern Europe. Despite the qualitative difference between the party systems in Spain and the Russian Federation, it is feasible to apply in our country the experience of inter-party coalitions in regional and municipal elections and to reduce the barrier at this territorial level.
安达卢西亚地区和市政选举中政党支持率的变化(2018-2023)
对安达卢西亚地区和市政选举中政党支持动态的研究,对于理解西班牙政治制度发展趋势、国家权力下放和选举行为因素具有重要意义。人们的注意力集中在选举前的竞争议程、自治区主要政治主体的政治定位以及他们的选举支持的变化。报告指出,国家因素在增加右翼政党的影响力和分裂左翼力量方面发挥了重要作用,导致安达卢西亚地区选民重新支持三个主要政党,而不是五个主要政党。本专题的实际意义在于确定南欧国家区域选举进程的相同点和不同点。尽管西班牙和俄罗斯联邦的政党制度在质量上存在差异,但在我国应用区域和市政选举中政党间联盟的经验并减少这一地区一级的障碍是可行的。
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