2D-SNet: A Lightweight Network for Person Re-Identification on the Small Data Regime

Wei Li;Shitong Shao;Ziming Qiu;Zhihao Zhu;Aiguo Song
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Currently, researchers incline to employ large-scale datasets as benchmarks for pre-training and fine-tuning models on small-scale datasets to achieve superior performance. However, many researchers cannot afford the enormous computational overhead that pre-training entails, and fine-tuning is easy to compromise the generalization ability of models for the target dataset. Therefore, model learning on the small challenging data regime should be given renewed attention, which will benefit many tasks such as person re-identification. To this end, we propose a novel model named “Two-Dimensional Serpentine Network (2D-SNet)”, which is constructed by multiple lightweight and effective “Two-Dimensional Serpentine Blocks (2D-SBlocks)”. The generalization ability of 2D-SNet stems from three points: (a) 2D-SBlock utilizes multi-scale convolution kernels to extract the multi-scale information from images on the small data regime; (b) 2D-SBlock has a serpentine calculation order, which significantly reduces the number of skip connections and can thereby save many computational and storage resources; (c) 2D-SBlock improves the discrimination ability of 2D-SNet via BN-Depthwise Conv or MSA. As experimentally demonstrated, our proposed 2D-SNet has superiority outstrips closely-related advanced approaches for person re-identification on datasets Market-1501 and CUHK03.
2D-SNet:在小数据环境下进行人员再识别的轻量级网络
目前,研究人员倾向于采用大规模数据集作为基准,在小规模数据集上对模型进行预训练和微调,以获得更优的性能。然而,许多研究人员无法承担预训练带来的巨大计算开销,而且微调很容易影响模型对目标数据集的泛化能力。因此,在具有挑战性的小数据体系中进行模型学习应重新得到重视,这将使很多任务(如人员再识别)受益匪浅。为此,我们提出了一种名为 "二维蛇形网络(2D-SNet)"的新型模型,该模型由多个轻量级、高效的 "二维蛇形块(2D-SBlocks)"构建而成。2D-SNet 的泛化能力源于三点:(a)2D-SBlock 利用多尺度卷积核在小数据体系上提取图像的多尺度信息;(b)2D-SBlock 具有蛇形计算顺序,大大减少了跳转连接的数量,从而可以节省许多计算和存储资源;(c)2D-SBlock 通过 BN-Depthwise Conv 或 MSA 提高了 2D-SNet 的判别能力。实验证明,在 Market-1501 和 CUHK03 数据集上,我们提出的 2D-SNet 在人员再识别方面优于与之密切相关的先进方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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