Early stakeholder modeling and analysis: New mobility services (Product Service Systems of Systems)

IF 1.6 3区工程技术 Q4 ENGINEERING, INDUSTRIAL

Systems Engineering Pub Date : 2023-11-06 DOI:10.1002/sys.21728

Sarra Fakhfakh, Marija Jankovic, Andreas M. Hein, Yann Chazal

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Abstract Developing new mobility services such as electric vehicles and autonomous vehicles services requires not only the interaction and interoperation of independent systems such as electric vehicles, electric infrastructure, or off‐board servers, but also the collaboration of independent business partners, namely, car manufacturers, energy providers, and service providers, developing, managing and operating these systems. Such services show both Product Service Systems and Systems of Systems characteristics and, as such, can be defined as Product‐Service Systems of Systems. While extensive literature exists on developing and managing PSS product and service elements and SoS constituent systems, little research explicitly focuses on PSSoS stakeholders. In particular, the analysis of PSSoS stakeholder business partnerships and involvement in PSSoS development. PSSoS development is seen as the development, operation, and management of constituent systems. This paper contributes to addressing this gap and proposes an approach to manage stakeholder participation in the PSSoS business partnership and PSSoS development.

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早期利益相关者建模和分析:新的移动服务(系统的产品服务系统)

开发新的移动服务，如电动汽车和自动驾驶汽车服务，不仅需要独立系统(如电动汽车、电力基础设施或车载服务器)的交互和互操作，还需要独立业务伙伴(即汽车制造商、能源供应商和服务提供商)的协作，开发、管理和运营这些系统。此类服务同时显示产品服务系统和系统的系统特征，因此可以定义为系统的产品-服务系统。虽然存在大量关于开发和管理PSS产品和服务要素以及SoS组成系统的文献，但很少有研究明确关注PSS利益相关者。特别地，分析公共服务社会利益相关者的商业伙伴关系和参与公共服务社会发展。psso的开发被看作是组成系统的开发、运行和管理。本文有助于解决这一差距，并提出了一种管理利益相关者参与PSSoS业务伙伴关系和PSSoS发展的方法。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Systems Engineering 工程技术-工程：工业

CiteScore

5.10

自引率

20.00%

发文量

审稿时长

6 months

期刊介绍： Systems Engineering is a discipline whose responsibility it is to create and operate technologically enabled systems that satisfy stakeholder needs throughout their life cycle. Systems engineers reduce ambiguity by clearly defining stakeholder needs and customer requirements, they focus creativity by developing a system’s architecture and design and they manage the system’s complexity over time. Considerations taken into account by systems engineers include, among others, quality, cost and schedule, risk and opportunity under uncertainty, manufacturing and realization, performance and safety during operations, training and support, as well as disposal and recycling at the end of life. The journal welcomes original submissions in the field of Systems Engineering as defined above, but also encourages contributions that take an even broader perspective including the design and operation of systems-of-systems, the application of Systems Engineering to enterprises and complex socio-technical systems, the identification, selection and development of systems engineers as well as the evolution of systems and systems-of-systems over their entire lifecycle. Systems Engineering integrates all the disciplines and specialty groups into a coordinated team effort forming a structured development process that proceeds from concept to realization to operation. Increasingly important topics in Systems Engineering include the role of executable languages and models of systems, the concurrent use of physical and virtual prototyping, as well as the deployment of agile processes. Systems Engineering considers both the business and the technical needs of all stakeholders with the goal of providing a quality product that meets the user needs. Systems Engineering may be applied not only to products and services in the private sector but also to public infrastructures and socio-technical systems whose precise boundaries are often challenging to define.