Distortion of Religious History in the Concept of "Russian World"

Oleksandr Lukyanenko
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Abstract

The article continues the series of research illustrating the formation of the idea of the “Russian world” in the religious discourse of Orthodox Russia. The main attention is paid to the ideological stamps used by the Patriarch of Moscow Kirill while preaching and giving public speeches. The study summarizes the idea of the monolithic “Holy Rus” with Moscow as a core-city developed to support Vladimir Putin’s annexationist geopolitical policy. The paper cites examples of falsification of historical facts in religious and political spheres applied with the intention to form a strong propaganda background in the conditions of the Russian-Ukrainian war. Kirill Gundyaev uses the images of the Battle of Kulikovo and the medieval Moscow prince Dmitry Donskoy to draw historical parallels with Russia’s current war with Ukraine. To strengthen his own position as the head of the modern religious front, the patriarch repeatedly returns to the ideological concept of the blessed war, using legends about the blessing of the troops and divine providence in the medieval wars of the Moscow principality.
“俄罗斯世界”观念对宗教史的扭曲
本文是对东正教俄罗斯宗教话语中“俄罗斯世界”观念形成的一系列研究的延续。主要关注的是莫斯科基里尔宗主教在讲道和公开演讲时使用的意识形态邮票。该研究总结了以莫斯科为核心城市的整体“神圣罗斯”的想法,以支持弗拉基米尔·普京的吞并地缘政治政策。本文列举了在宗教和政治领域伪造历史事实的例子,目的是在俄罗斯-乌克兰战争的条件下形成强大的宣传背景。基里尔·甘迪亚耶夫用库利科沃战役和中世纪莫斯科王子德米特里·顿斯科伊的照片,将历史与俄罗斯当前与乌克兰的战争进行了对比。为了加强自己作为现代宗教战线领袖的地位,这位宗主教反复回到祝福战争的思想观念,使用中世纪莫斯科公国战争中关于军队祝福和神圣天意的传说。
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