Antivenom Shoratage in the Early 21st Century and Its Countermeasures

Shi Wei-ren
{"title":"Antivenom Shoratage in the Early 21st Century and Its Countermeasures","authors":"Shi Wei-ren","doi":"10.11648/j.sd.20231105.11","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Since the introduction of domestic antivenom in the 1970s and 1980s, with the improvement of medical conditions in China after the reform and opening up, it has basically achieved popularization from the 1990s to the first few years of the 21st century. However, with the establishment of the socialist market economy and the completion of the medical and health reforms, the supply of antivenoms, which were originally sufficient, began to be in short supply. In order to solve the supply problem of shortage drugs such as antivenom, the national and local health authorities have carried out beneficial explorations to establish a shortage drug guarantee mechanism. The academic circle has also restarted the research on traditional Chinese medicine snakebite preparations and antivenoms that have been completed in the 20th century, and has been establishing provincial and municipal snakebite treatment centers and cross-regional snakebite treatment bases, conducting international snakebite treatment and making research collaborations to actively respond to the current shortage of antivenoms.Since entering the 21st century, the problem of poisonous snakebite has retreated in a secondary position in the medical community, and the research on progress in this area has basically no longer attracted the attention of the academic community. In fact, the tension of contemporary snake bite medical resources is not only domestic, but also showing a stronger status quo in the world, and is becoming a medical problem that cannot be ignored. This article uses the time-delayed research method, systematically combing the repeated fluctuations of anti -snake -toxic serum supply before 2000 to these years, as well as the relevant historical facts of the re-development and application of drugs such as traditional Chinese medicine snakebite preparations for alternatives. The attention of the academic and relevant departments attracted the attention of this issue, and the early prevention of snake bite in order to take into account the \"green water and green mountains\"policy and ensure the health of the people's lives are hoped to be taken.","PeriodicalId":21652,"journal":{"name":"Science Discovery","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Science Discovery","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20231105.11","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Since the introduction of domestic antivenom in the 1970s and 1980s, with the improvement of medical conditions in China after the reform and opening up, it has basically achieved popularization from the 1990s to the first few years of the 21st century. However, with the establishment of the socialist market economy and the completion of the medical and health reforms, the supply of antivenoms, which were originally sufficient, began to be in short supply. In order to solve the supply problem of shortage drugs such as antivenom, the national and local health authorities have carried out beneficial explorations to establish a shortage drug guarantee mechanism. The academic circle has also restarted the research on traditional Chinese medicine snakebite preparations and antivenoms that have been completed in the 20th century, and has been establishing provincial and municipal snakebite treatment centers and cross-regional snakebite treatment bases, conducting international snakebite treatment and making research collaborations to actively respond to the current shortage of antivenoms.Since entering the 21st century, the problem of poisonous snakebite has retreated in a secondary position in the medical community, and the research on progress in this area has basically no longer attracted the attention of the academic community. In fact, the tension of contemporary snake bite medical resources is not only domestic, but also showing a stronger status quo in the world, and is becoming a medical problem that cannot be ignored. This article uses the time-delayed research method, systematically combing the repeated fluctuations of anti -snake -toxic serum supply before 2000 to these years, as well as the relevant historical facts of the re-development and application of drugs such as traditional Chinese medicine snakebite preparations for alternatives. The attention of the academic and relevant departments attracted the attention of this issue, and the early prevention of snake bite in order to take into account the "green water and green mountains"policy and ensure the health of the people's lives are hoped to be taken.
21世纪初抗蛇毒血清短缺及其对策
自20世纪七八十年代引进国产抗蛇毒血清以来,随着改革开放后中国医疗条件的改善,从20世纪90年代到21世纪头几年基本实现了普及。然而,随着社会主义市场经济的建立和医药卫生改革的完成,原本充足的抗蛇毒血清供应开始出现短缺。为解决抗蛇毒血清等短缺药品的供应问题,国家和地方卫生部门在建立短缺药品保障机制方面进行了有益的探索。学术界也重新启动了20世纪已经完成的中药蛇咬制剂和抗蛇毒血清的研究,建立了省、市蛇咬治疗中心和跨区域蛇咬治疗基地,开展了国际蛇咬治疗和科研合作,积极应对当前抗蛇毒血清短缺的问题。进入21世纪以来,毒蛇咬伤问题在医学界退居次要地位,这方面的研究进展也基本不再引起学术界的关注。事实上,当代蛇咬伤医疗资源紧张不仅在国内,在世界范围内也呈现出较强的现状,并正在成为一个不容忽视的医疗问题。本文采用时滞研究方法,系统梳理了2000年以前到这几年抗蛇毒血清供应的反复波动,以及中药蛇咬伤制剂等药物重新开发应用的相关史实。学术界和有关部门的关注引起了人们对这一问题的重视,希望及早预防蛇咬伤,以顾及“绿水青山”的方针,保障人民群众的生命健康。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信