Reintroducing George Herbert Mead by Daniel R. Huebner (review)

IF 0.2 4区 哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY
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George Mead is, however, such a rich and complex figure that the text inevitably overflows the banks of studies dedicated to sociology and the social sciences and offers a wider glimpse into the boundless interdisciplinary territory of philosophy and natural sciences. Daniel R. Huebner, professor of sociology at the University of North Carolina (USA), has contributed in the past years with other influential books on Mead, such as Becoming Mead (Huebner, 2014), and co-edited with Hans Joas both the definitive edition of Mind, Self and Society (Mead, 2015) and the multi-authored volume The Timeliness of George Herbert Mead (Joas & Huebner, 2016). Huebner's latest book cleverly condenses into little more than a hundred pages the most important aspects of Mead's life and work, and places them in close connection with the world in which he lived and with the people he influenced. At the same time, it highlights the legacy that this thinker left to research and studies of contemporary thought in social sciences and philosophy. In contrast to his more famous colleague and friend John Dewey, a very prolific writer who had no difficulties to develop his ideas through a number of important books and essays, Mead never managed, due to various reasons, to articulate his groundbreaking ideas in the more systematic form of books or treatises. As Dewey (1931: 310–311) witnessed in his obituary of Mead, although Mead could be judged as \"the most original mind in philosophy in the America of the last generation\", he \"experienced great difficulty in finding adequate verbal expression for his philosophical ideas\". It was his students, colleagues, and friends (Charles Morris above all) who, aware of the outstanding force of his philosophic mind, collected papers, manuscripts, notes, and transcripts from his classroom teaching, and published posthumously [End Page 249] his most famous books. Thanks to those publications, and especially to Mind, Self, and Society, Mead is now considered one of the founding fathers of modern sociology, despite the fact that he neither taught in that discipline, nor wrote that book for which he is especially known, as Huebner (p. 3) pointed out. Indeed, Mead's ideas have had a major influence not only on sociology, social psychology, and the behavioral and social sciences more generally, but his transdisciplinary philosophy crossed in many other fields as well, such as physical science, biology, history, and the religious literature of the world (Dewey, 1931: 312). Despite his encyclopedic mind and culture, his ideas were always in search of practical connections with the problems of concrete life. As a pragmatist thinker, Mead used his theories as practical tools for better understanding how to face the urgent issues of his time and society. As regards its structure, the book is divided into four main chapters, further articulated into various subsections. The text is enriched by several useful figures (three per chapter) which serve as information boxes illustrating interesting aspects related to Mead. The first section introduces the life and influence of the North American philosopher, in the wake of recent scholarship, which has partially changed what we know about him. The chapter focuses particularly on his social reform efforts, but it also highlights his engagement with colonization and war by providing a critical reinterpretation of the texts published after his death, and the rediscovery of important aspects of his work that had been lost. The way the author closely connects Mead's philosophy to different aspects of his life is particularly interesting. 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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Reviewed by: Reintroducing George Herbert Mead by Daniel R. Huebner Andrea Parravicini Daniel R. Huebner Reintroducing George Herbert Mead Routledge, 2022, 116 pp. Reintroducing George Herbert Mead is the second book of a brand new series recently inaugurated by Routledge and dedicated to major sociology theorists who contributed to the discipline with significant works. The book reflects the intent of the series to offer concise and accessible texts that appeal to scholars and students interested in the most relevant themes in thought of a particular figure, the context in which it emerged, as well as its reception and importance to contemporary studies. George Mead is, however, such a rich and complex figure that the text inevitably overflows the banks of studies dedicated to sociology and the social sciences and offers a wider glimpse into the boundless interdisciplinary territory of philosophy and natural sciences. Daniel R. Huebner, professor of sociology at the University of North Carolina (USA), has contributed in the past years with other influential books on Mead, such as Becoming Mead (Huebner, 2014), and co-edited with Hans Joas both the definitive edition of Mind, Self and Society (Mead, 2015) and the multi-authored volume The Timeliness of George Herbert Mead (Joas & Huebner, 2016). Huebner's latest book cleverly condenses into little more than a hundred pages the most important aspects of Mead's life and work, and places them in close connection with the world in which he lived and with the people he influenced. At the same time, it highlights the legacy that this thinker left to research and studies of contemporary thought in social sciences and philosophy. In contrast to his more famous colleague and friend John Dewey, a very prolific writer who had no difficulties to develop his ideas through a number of important books and essays, Mead never managed, due to various reasons, to articulate his groundbreaking ideas in the more systematic form of books or treatises. As Dewey (1931: 310–311) witnessed in his obituary of Mead, although Mead could be judged as "the most original mind in philosophy in the America of the last generation", he "experienced great difficulty in finding adequate verbal expression for his philosophical ideas". It was his students, colleagues, and friends (Charles Morris above all) who, aware of the outstanding force of his philosophic mind, collected papers, manuscripts, notes, and transcripts from his classroom teaching, and published posthumously [End Page 249] his most famous books. Thanks to those publications, and especially to Mind, Self, and Society, Mead is now considered one of the founding fathers of modern sociology, despite the fact that he neither taught in that discipline, nor wrote that book for which he is especially known, as Huebner (p. 3) pointed out. Indeed, Mead's ideas have had a major influence not only on sociology, social psychology, and the behavioral and social sciences more generally, but his transdisciplinary philosophy crossed in many other fields as well, such as physical science, biology, history, and the religious literature of the world (Dewey, 1931: 312). Despite his encyclopedic mind and culture, his ideas were always in search of practical connections with the problems of concrete life. As a pragmatist thinker, Mead used his theories as practical tools for better understanding how to face the urgent issues of his time and society. As regards its structure, the book is divided into four main chapters, further articulated into various subsections. The text is enriched by several useful figures (three per chapter) which serve as information boxes illustrating interesting aspects related to Mead. The first section introduces the life and influence of the North American philosopher, in the wake of recent scholarship, which has partially changed what we know about him. The chapter focuses particularly on his social reform efforts, but it also highlights his engagement with colonization and war by providing a critical reinterpretation of the texts published after his death, and the rediscovery of important aspects of his work that had been lost. The way the author closely connects Mead's philosophy to different aspects of his life is particularly interesting. Noteworthy aspects related to Mead's life concern also the importance of the Hull House Social Settlement...
重新介绍乔治·赫伯特·米德丹尼尔·r·休伯纳(书评)
书评:《重新介绍乔治·赫伯特·米德》,作者:丹尼尔·r·休伯纳,安德里亚·帕拉维奇尼·丹尼尔·r·休伯纳《重新介绍乔治·赫伯特·米德》,2022年,116页。《重新介绍乔治·赫伯特·米德》是劳特利奇最近推出的一个全新系列的第二本书,专门介绍那些为这一学科做出重要贡献的主要社会学理论家。这本书反映了该系列的意图,提供简明易懂的文本,吸引学者和学生感兴趣的最相关的主题,在思想的一个特定的人物,在其出现的背景下,以及它的接收和重要性,以当代研究。然而,乔治·米德是一个如此丰富而复杂的人物,以至于本书不可避免地充斥着致力于社会学和社会科学的研究,并为哲学和自然科学的无限跨学科领域提供了更广泛的一瞥。Daniel R. Huebner是北卡罗来纳大学(美国)的社会学教授,在过去的几年里,他撰写了其他关于米德的有影响力的书籍,如《成为米德》(Huebner, 2014),并与Hans Joas共同编辑了《心灵、自我和社会》的最终版本(Mead, 2015)和《乔治·赫伯特·米德的时间性》(Joas & Huebner, 2016)。休伯纳的新书巧妙地将米德生活和工作中最重要的方面浓缩在一百多页的篇幅里,并将它们与他生活的世界以及受他影响的人紧密联系在一起。同时,它突出了这位思想家留给当代社会科学和哲学思想的研究和研究的遗产。与他更著名的同事和朋友约翰·杜威(John Dewey)不同,杜威是一位非常多产的作家,通过许多重要的书籍和论文毫不费力地发展了自己的思想,而米德由于各种原因,从未设法以更系统的书籍或论文形式阐明他的开创性思想。正如杜威(1931:310-311)在他对米德的讣告中所见证的那样,尽管米德可以被认为是“上一代美国哲学界最具原创性的人”,但他“在为自己的哲学思想寻找适当的语言表达方面经历了极大的困难”。正是他的学生、同事和朋友(尤其是查尔斯·莫里斯)意识到他哲学思想的杰出力量,收集了他的论文、手稿、笔记和课堂教学记录,并在他死后出版了他最著名的书。多亏了这些出版物,尤其是《心灵、自我与社会》,米德现在被认为是现代社会学的奠基人之一,尽管他既没有教过这门学科,也没有写过休伯纳(第3页)指出的那本书。的确,米德的思想不仅对社会学、社会心理学、行为科学和社会科学产生了重大影响,而且他的跨学科哲学也在许多其他领域产生了影响,比如物理科学、生物学、历史和世界宗教文学(杜威,1931:312)。尽管他的学识渊博,但他的思想总是在寻找与具体生活问题的实际联系。作为一位实用主义思想家,米德将他的理论作为实践工具,以更好地理解如何面对他所处时代和社会的紧迫问题。至于它的结构,这本书分为四个主要章节,进一步阐明了各个小节。文本丰富了几个有用的数字(每章三个),这些数字作为信息框说明了与米德有关的有趣方面。第一部分介绍了这位北美哲学家的生活和影响,在最近的学术研究之后,这部分改变了我们对他的了解。这一章特别关注他对社会改革的努力,但也强调了他对殖民和战争的参与,对他死后出版的文本进行了批判性的重新解释,并重新发现了他作品中丢失的重要方面。作者将米德的哲学与他生活的不同方面紧密联系起来的方式特别有趣。与米德的生活有关的值得注意的方面还包括赫尔大厦社会解决方案的重要性……
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
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0
期刊介绍: Transactions of the Charles S. Peirce Society has been the premier peer-reviewed journal specializing in the history of American philosophy since its founding in 1965. Although named for the founder of American pragmatism, American philosophers of all schools and periods, from the colonial to the recent past, are extensively discussed. TCSPS regularly includes essays, and every significant book published in the field is discussed in a review essay. A subscription to the journal includes membership in the Charles S. Peirce Society, which was founded in 1946 by Frederic H. Young. The purpose of the Society is to encourage study of and communication about the work of Peirce and its ongoing influence in the many fields of intellectual endeavor to which he contributed.
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