Psychosocial Therapy in Psychiatry and New Forms of Cooperation with Patients

N.D. Semenova
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Abstract

Aim: To consider new approaches to psychosocial therapy in psychiatry and cooperation with patients. Key points. The review describes a new direction of research in psychiatry and clinical psychology associated with new forms of collaboration with patients — those receiving mental health care. Among the foundations of this direction are the concept of personal and social recovery and the “Open Dialogue” approach to psychosocial therapy. The movement's leaders are patients and clinicians who involve patients in research as colleagues. Conclusion. New forms of collaboration with patients — those receiving mental health care, involving them in actual participation in research as colleagues are the basis for establishing trust and therapeutic alliance for developing and selecting diagnostic and therapeutic methods. Expanding the scope of collaboration with patients directly or indirectly increases the availability of psychosocial interventions and psychosocial support and promotes disease prevention and mental health care. Keywords: experience of mental illness, recovery, personal and social restoration, “Open dialogue”, cooperation with the patient as an expert.
精神病学中的社会心理治疗和与患者合作的新形式
目的:探讨精神病学社会心理治疗的新途径及与患者的合作。要点。这篇综述描述了精神病学和临床心理学研究的一个新方向,该方向与接受精神卫生保健的患者的新合作形式有关。这一方向的基础包括个人和社会康复的概念以及社会心理治疗的“公开对话”方法。该运动的领导者是患者和临床医生,他们将患者作为同事参与研究。结论。与病人合作的新形式————接受精神保健的病人,使他们作为同事实际参与研究,这是为发展和选择诊断和治疗方法建立信任和治疗联盟的基础。扩大与患者合作的范围直接或间接地增加了社会心理干预和社会心理支持的可得性,并促进疾病预防和精神保健。关键词:精神疾病经历、康复、个人与社会康复、“开放对话”、专家合作
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