Yusuf Yusuf
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Abstract

One of the characteristics of Islamic Syari'ah is the elimination of difficulties and ease ('Adamul Haraj wat At-Taysir). Many verses of Al-Qur'an and Hadist of the Prophet explicitly explain this. In fact, this feature can be found in all provisions of the Syari'a, like in a marriage. However, Indonesian society is a society that really keeps the richness of culture and customs in a marriage. Even with strict requirements, these customs and traditions are considered to be used as a benchmark and consideration in determining the law. This article will examine the phenomenon of the Pesurung Adat tradition, from the perspective of Al-'Urf and the principle of eliminating difficulties and facilitating ('Adamul Haraj wat At-Taysir) so that the Pesurung Adat tradition can be seen from the perspective of Islamic law properly. This study analyzes the tradition of Pesurung Adat in the people of Kayu Baong Hamlet, Pekawai Village, Sayan District, Melawi Regency, West Kalimantan. Data were obtained by interview method on this tradition. The results showed that this tradition that has been passed down for generations is Al-'Urf As-Shahih (The true tradition), does not contradict the postulates of nash, and is a form of cultural diversity owned by the Indonesian state. The tradition of Pesurung Adat cannot be considered contrary to the principle of 'Adamul Haraj wat At-Taysir because the bridegroom does not object to fulfilling this tradition. If the bridegroom does not have the financial means, the Dewan Adat has agreed that if the bridegroom is unable to fulfill this tradition of Pesurung Adat then he will not be forced to obligate. The findings and studies in this study can be a guide to look at the traditions surrounding the marriage, especially those related to giving some finances both before and after the wedding
伊斯兰教法的特点之一是消除困难和安逸('Adamul Haraj wat - taysir)。《古兰经》和《圣训》中的许多经文都明确地解释了这一点。事实上,这个特征可以在《叙利亚法》的所有条款中找到,就像在婚姻中一样。然而,印尼社会是一个真正在婚姻中保留丰富文化和习俗的社会。即使有严格的要求,这些习俗和传统也被认为是确定法律的基准和考虑因素。本文将从Al-'Urf和消除困难和便利的原则('Adamul Haraj wat - taysir)的角度来考察Pesurung Adat传统的现象,以便从伊斯兰法的角度来正确看待Pesurung Adat传统。本研究分析了西加里曼丹Melawi县Sayan区Pekawai村Kayu Baong村居民的Pesurung Adat传统。数据采用传统的访谈法获得。结果表明,这种代代相传的传统是Al-'Urf As-Shahih(真正的传统),与纳什的假设并不矛盾,是印度尼西亚国家拥有的文化多样性的一种形式。Pesurung Adat的传统不能被认为与Adamul Haraj wat - taysir的原则相违背,因为新郎并不反对履行这一传统。如果新郎没有经济能力,Dewan Adat已经同意,如果新郎无法履行这一传统,他将不会被迫承担义务。这项研究的发现和研究可以作为一个指南,来看待围绕婚姻的传统,特别是那些与婚礼前后的一些财务相关的传统
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