Burnout and Ways of Preventing It: A Qualitative Analysis

Sylwia Michalak, Iwona Olejnik
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Abstract

Objective: The aim of our study is to identify ways of counteracting burnout by employers, and employers’ support for workers affected by burnout as indicated by young people setting out in their professional careers. Research Design & Methods: The framework was developed with the use of qualitative methodology. Focus group interviews (FGI) were used as the research method. The study was conducted in Poland among five groups. Findings: Young people are aware of burnout and its effects. They can propose several ways to prevent burnout on their own, but they acknowledge that they may be insufficient to fully cope with the problem, particularly if they operate in an environment conducive to burnout, or where the employer does not take active measures to prevent burnout. Implications / Recommendations: Burnout is a real threat to humans and causes numerous problems for enterprises. The article contains recommendations regarding the expectations young people have of employers and their support for employees affected by burnout. Contribution: The study contributes to and expands the knowledge about burnout in education and professional contexts and organisational prevention methods from the perspective of young people.
职业倦怠及其预防方法:一个定性分析
目的:本研究的目的是确定雇主应对职业倦怠的方法,以及雇主对职业倦怠影响的工人的支持,这表明了年轻人在他们的职业生涯中。研究设计&;方法:采用定性研究方法,建立研究框架。本研究采用焦点小组访谈法(Focus group interview, FGI)。这项研究在波兰进行,分为五组。研究发现:年轻人意识到职业倦怠及其影响。他们可以提出几种方法来防止自己的职业倦怠,但他们承认,他们可能不足以完全应对这个问题,特别是如果他们在一个有利于职业倦怠的环境中工作,或者雇主没有采取积极措施防止职业倦怠。启示/建议:职业倦怠是对人类的真实威胁,给企业带来了许多问题。这篇文章包含了关于年轻人对雇主的期望以及他们对受职业倦怠影响的员工的支持的建议。贡献:本研究从年轻人的角度对教育和职业背景下的职业倦怠和组织预防方法的知识进行了贡献和扩展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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