Creative productivity of ukrainian artists in the conditions of war

Yu. Martsynkevych, H. Pavlenko
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Abstract

The article describes the results of creative productivity research in Ukrainian artists in the conditions of war as a traumatic event. The correlation between war and creative productivity has not been extensively studied in the context of psychology. The most famous so far is the research of Karol Borowiecki and John Hagan, who investigated the individual life cycle of composers and changes in their creative productivity in connection with wars. After the beginning of the full-scale invasion, Ukrainian researchers Lazarenko and Bobrova studied the emotional state of Ukrainians, a result which the data obtained indicated the presence of anxiety, fear, fatigue, and exhaustion, which led to a decrease in productive activity in people. The value and relevance of the research are related to the fact that today there are practically no studies devoted to the study of the relationship between creativity and emotional state in war conditions, but this knowledge will bring us closer to the creativity mechanism understanding. The research involved 37 artists who were on the territory of Ukraine all the time during the year: from the beginning of the full-scale invasion — 02/24/2022 to 02/24/2023. To evaluate and compare creative productivity, data was taken on the number of artistic works for the period of 2021-2022 and 2022-2023. According to the results of the survey, 70.27% of respondents demonstrated an increase in creative productivity, which is associated with a bad mood, that is, a negative emotional state. A moderate correlation between the evaluation of the emotional state and creative productivity was revealed, and it was found that in the conditions of war, the features of the emotional state and energy are a certain criterion for the growth of creative productivity. From a neurobiological point of view, the inverse correlation between mental activation and creative productivity is explained.
乌克兰艺术家在战争条件下的创作生产力
文章将乌克兰艺术家在战争条件下的创造性生产力研究结果描述为创伤性事件。在心理学的背景下,战争和创造力之间的关系还没有得到广泛的研究。目前最著名的研究是卡罗尔·博罗维茨基和约翰·哈根的研究,他们调查了作曲家的个人生命周期以及他们的创作效率与战争的关系。在全面入侵开始后,乌克兰研究人员Lazarenko和Bobrova研究了乌克兰人的情绪状态,得到的数据表明,焦虑、恐惧、疲劳和疲惫的存在导致了人们生产活动的减少。该研究的价值和相关性与目前几乎没有研究致力于研究战争条件下创造力与情绪状态之间的关系的事实有关,但这一知识将使我们更接近于对创造力机制的理解。这项研究涉及37名艺术家,他们在一年中一直在乌克兰境内:从全面入侵开始的2022年2月24日到2023年2月24日。为了评估和比较创意生产力,采用了2021-2022年和2022-2023年期间艺术作品数量的数据。根据调查结果,70.27%的受访者表现出创造力的提高,这与坏情绪,即消极的情绪状态有关。揭示了情绪状态的评价与创造性生产力之间存在适度的相关关系,发现在战争条件下,情绪状态和能量的特征是创造性生产力增长的一定标准。从神经生物学的角度,解释了精神活动和创造性生产力之间的负相关关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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