Socioeconomic and Demographic Causes of Crime Reporting in Indonesia

Wilson Rajagukguk
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Studies on the nexus between socioeconomic and demographic factors and crime reporting are still limited in Indonesia. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the socioeconomic and demographic causes of crime reporting in Indonesia using data from the results of the 2021 National Socioeconomic Survey. The data were analyzed using a binary logistic regression model. The unit of analysis was the population aged 15 years and older. The dependent variable was whether or not someone who experienced a crime reported it to the police. The independent variables were socioeconomic and demographic factors. The results of the study showed that a lower probability of reporting crime to the police was associated with being female, being younger, having higher educational attainment, living in urban areas, living in Java island, and working, implying the need to improve information, education, and communication on crime reporting among these groups.JEL Classification: A12, J19, K00, K39How to Cite:Rajagukguk, W. (2023). Socioeconomic and Demographic Causes of Crime Reporting in Indonesia. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 12(2), 413-424. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v12i2.33436.
印度尼西亚犯罪报告的社会经济和人口原因
在印度尼西亚,关于社会经济和人口因素与犯罪报告之间关系的研究仍然有限。因此,本研究旨在利用2021年全国社会经济调查结果的数据,调查印度尼西亚犯罪报告的社会经济和人口原因。采用二元逻辑回归模型对数据进行分析。分析单位是15岁及以上的人口。因变量是是否有人经历了犯罪向警方报案。自变量为社会经济和人口因素。研究结果表明,向警方报告犯罪的可能性较低与女性、年轻、受教育程度较高、居住在城市地区、居住在爪哇岛和工作有关,这意味着需要改善这些群体之间关于犯罪报告的信息、教育和交流。JEL分类:A12, J19, K00, k39。引用方法:Rajagukguk, W.(2023)。印度尼西亚犯罪报告的社会经济和人口原因。[j] .经济研究,2012(2),413-424。https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v12i2.33436。
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