{"title":"Normed Space of Fuzzy Intervals and Its Topological Structure","authors":"Hsien-Chung Wu","doi":"10.3390/axioms12100996","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The space, Fcc(R), of all fuzzy intervals in R cannot form a vector space. However, the space Fcc(R) maintains a vector structure by treating the addition of fuzzy intervals as a vector addition and treating the scalar multiplication of fuzzy intervals as a scalar multiplication of vectors. The only difficulty in taking care of Fcc(R) is missing the additive inverse element. This means that each fuzzy interval that is subtracted from itself cannot be a zero element in Fcc(R). Although Fcc(R) cannot form a vector space, we still can endow a norm on the space Fcc(R) by following its vector structure. Under this setting, many different types of open sets can be proposed by using the different types of open balls. The purpose of this paper is to study the topologies generated by these different types of open sets.","PeriodicalId":53148,"journal":{"name":"Axioms","volume":"44 5","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9000,"publicationDate":"2023-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Axioms","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3390/axioms12100996","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS, APPLIED","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The space, Fcc(R), of all fuzzy intervals in R cannot form a vector space. However, the space Fcc(R) maintains a vector structure by treating the addition of fuzzy intervals as a vector addition and treating the scalar multiplication of fuzzy intervals as a scalar multiplication of vectors. The only difficulty in taking care of Fcc(R) is missing the additive inverse element. This means that each fuzzy interval that is subtracted from itself cannot be a zero element in Fcc(R). Although Fcc(R) cannot form a vector space, we still can endow a norm on the space Fcc(R) by following its vector structure. Under this setting, many different types of open sets can be proposed by using the different types of open balls. The purpose of this paper is to study the topologies generated by these different types of open sets.
期刊介绍:
Axiomatic theories in physics and in mathematics (for example, axiomatic theory of thermodynamics, and also either the axiomatic classical set theory or the axiomatic fuzzy set theory) Axiomatization, axiomatic methods, theorems, mathematical proofs Algebraic structures, field theory, group theory, topology, vector spaces Mathematical analysis Mathematical physics Mathematical logic, and non-classical logics, such as fuzzy logic, modal logic, non-monotonic logic. etc. Classical and fuzzy set theories Number theory Systems theory Classical measures, fuzzy measures, representation theory, and probability theory Graph theory Information theory Entropy Symmetry Differential equations and dynamical systems Relativity and quantum theories Mathematical chemistry Automata theory Mathematical problems of artificial intelligence Complex networks from a mathematical viewpoint Reasoning under uncertainty Interdisciplinary applications of mathematical theory.