Klasifikasi Citra Virus SARS-COV Menggunakan Deep Learning

Indah Susilawati, Supatman Supatman, Arita Witanti
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Abstract

Various variants of the SARS-COV virus emerged from 2003 to early 2022. This resulted in a heavy burden on the health sector in carrying out its duties and public services. It would be very helpful if a computer-assisted application was available that could distinguish between the variants of the SARS-CoV virus. From a scientific point of view, this is an opportunity for information technology to play its role to classify SARS-COV variants using supporting algorithms, including the use of artificial intelligence. Artificial intelligence-based and computer-assisted processes are certainly more immune to negative effects due to repetitive works and fatigue. In this study, Classification of the SARS-COV Virus Image Using Deep Learning (CNN) was carried out based on microscopic data called Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) images. The aim of the research is to produce a neural network (CNN/Deep Learning) that has been trained to classify two types of variants of the SARS virus, namely SARS-COV and SARS-COV2. The research phase includes data collection, data pre-processing (consists of the image format conversion and enhancing process), and the classification stage. The classification is carried out using both of the original and enhanced image data. The highest classification accuracy was obtained when the original image data was used, namely 77.66%. It was also found that the classification accuracy increased with an increase in the input image size, but the image data enhancing process used was not able to increase the classification accuracy beyond the classification accuracy achieved when using the original image.
利用深度学习进行 SARS-COV 病毒图像分类
sars冠状病毒的各种变体从2003年到2022年初出现。这给卫生部门履行职责和提供公共服务造成了沉重负担。如果有一种计算机辅助的应用程序可以区分sars冠状病毒的变体,那将非常有帮助。从科学的角度来看,这是信息技术发挥作用的机会,利用支持算法(包括使用人工智能)对SARS-COV变体进行分类。基于人工智能和计算机辅助的流程当然更不受重复性工作和疲劳带来的负面影响。在本研究中,基于称为透射电子显微镜(TEM)图像的微观数据,使用深度学习(CNN)对SARS-COV病毒图像进行分类。这项研究的目的是产生一个神经网络(CNN/深度学习),该网络经过训练,可以对SARS病毒的两种变体进行分类,即SARS- cov和SARS- cov2。研究阶段包括数据采集、数据预处理(包括图像格式转换和增强过程)和分类阶段。使用原始图像和增强图像数据进行分类。使用原始图像数据时,分类准确率最高,为77.66%。研究还发现,随着输入图像尺寸的增大,分类精度有所提高,但所采用的图像数据增强处理并不能使分类精度提高到超过使用原始图像时的分类精度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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