PO06

Sudharshan Gupta, Vyshnava Mytri, Harjot Kaur Bajwa
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Purpose To compare the dosimetric parameters of IC/IS brachytherapy vs Intracavitary brachytherapy in carcinoma cervix. Methods and Materials Patients diagnosed as carcinoma cervix and treated with radical chemoradiation (50Gy in 25 fractions) were included for analysis. Brachytherapy was performed using fletcher style tandem and ovoid applicator with interstitial component. The dose prescribed was 21Gy to HRCTV, 7Gy per fraction for 3 fractions. Three plans were created for comparison. First plan was the approved plan using combined IC/IS technique. Second plan was intracavitary plan with dose prescribed to point A using standard loading. Third plan was optimised intracavitary plan with dose prescribed to HRCTV. The dosimetric parameters analysed were D90 to HRCTV and D2cc to the OAR's Results 12 patients were included in this study. 50% patients had HRCTV volume >30cc. The mean D90 HRCTV was 87.2Gy in IC/IS plan, 84Gy in standard loading plan and 81.6Gy in optimized intracavitary plan. For patients with residual HRCTV>30cc, there was a significant difference between the D90 HRCTV among the three plans (p value=0.018). The mean D2cc to the bladder was 78.6Gy in IC/IS plan,94.1Gy in standard loading plan and 88.2Gy in optimized intracavitary plan. The mean D2cc to the rectum was 70.2Gy in IC/IS plan, 87.9Gy in standard loading plan and 80.2Gy (p value=0.034) in optimized intracavitary plan. The mean D2cc to the sigmoid was 63.9Gy in IC/IS plan, 69.8Gy in standard loading plan and 66.2Gy in optimized intracavitary plan. 50% of patients had HRCTV D90 target coverage less than 85Gy in standard loading plan. 33% of OAR constraints were achieved in optimised intracavitary plan. For HRCTV volumes>30 cc, average dose escalation to the D90 HRCTV was 4.7Gy compared to optimised intracavitary plan and 2.8 Gy compared to a standard loading plan Conclusion IC/IS brachytherapy was dosimetrically superior to intracavitary brachytherapy in patients with residual disease post EBRT. To compare the dosimetric parameters of IC/IS brachytherapy vs Intracavitary brachytherapy in carcinoma cervix. Patients diagnosed as carcinoma cervix and treated with radical chemoradiation (50Gy in 25 fractions) were included for analysis. Brachytherapy was performed using fletcher style tandem and ovoid applicator with interstitial component. The dose prescribed was 21Gy to HRCTV, 7Gy per fraction for 3 fractions. Three plans were created for comparison. First plan was the approved plan using combined IC/IS technique. Second plan was intracavitary plan with dose prescribed to point A using standard loading. Third plan was optimised intracavitary plan with dose prescribed to HRCTV. The dosimetric parameters analysed were D90 to HRCTV and D2cc to the OAR's 12 patients were included in this study. 50% patients had HRCTV volume >30cc. The mean D90 HRCTV was 87.2Gy in IC/IS plan, 84Gy in standard loading plan and 81.6Gy in optimized intracavitary plan. For patients with residual HRCTV>30cc, there was a significant difference between the D90 HRCTV among the three plans (p value=0.018). The mean D2cc to the bladder was 78.6Gy in IC/IS plan,94.1Gy in standard loading plan and 88.2Gy in optimized intracavitary plan. The mean D2cc to the rectum was 70.2Gy in IC/IS plan, 87.9Gy in standard loading plan and 80.2Gy (p value=0.034) in optimized intracavitary plan. The mean D2cc to the sigmoid was 63.9Gy in IC/IS plan, 69.8Gy in standard loading plan and 66.2Gy in optimized intracavitary plan. 50% of patients had HRCTV D90 target coverage less than 85Gy in standard loading plan. 33% of OAR constraints were achieved in optimised intracavitary plan. For HRCTV volumes>30 cc, average dose escalation to the D90 HRCTV was 4.7Gy compared to optimised intracavitary plan and 2.8 Gy compared to a standard loading plan IC/IS brachytherapy was dosimetrically superior to intracavitary brachytherapy in patients with residual disease post EBRT.
PO06
目的比较IC/IS近距离放疗与腔内近距离放疗在宫颈癌治疗中的剂量学参数。方法与材料诊断为宫颈癌并行根治性放化疗(50Gy / 25次)的患者进行分析。近距离放射治疗采用弗莱彻式串联和带有间隙成分的卵形涂抹器。处方剂量为21Gy至HRCTV,每组分7Gy,共3份。设计了三种方案进行比较。第一个方案是采用集成电路/信息系统技术的批准方案。第二种方案为腔内方案,使用标准装药给药至A点。第三方案为优化腔内方案,配合HRCTV规定的剂量。本研究共纳入12例患者,剂量学参数分别为HRCTV的D90和OAR的D2cc。50%患者HRCTV容积>30cc。IC/IS方案D90 HRCTV平均为87.2Gy,标准加载方案为84Gy,优化腔内方案为81.6Gy。对于残余HRCTV>30cc的患者,三种方案的D90 HRCTV差异有统计学意义(p值=0.018)。IC/IS组膀胱平均D2cc为78.6Gy,标准加载组为94.1Gy,优化腔内加载组为88.2Gy。IC/IS方案对直肠的平均D2cc为70.2Gy,标准加载方案为87.9Gy,优化腔内方案为80.2Gy (p值=0.034)。IC/IS方案对乙状结肠的平均D2cc为63.9Gy,标准加载方案为69.8Gy,优化腔内方案为66.2Gy。在标准加载方案中,50%的患者HRCTV D90靶覆盖率小于85Gy。在优化的腔内方案中实现了33%的OAR约束。对于HRCTV容量>30 cc的患者,与优化腔内计划相比,至D90 HRCTV的平均剂量增加为4.7Gy,与标准加载计划相比为2.8 Gy。结论:在EBRT后残留病变患者中,IC/IS近距离治疗在剂量学上优于腔内近距离治疗。比较IC/IS近距离放疗与腔内近距离放疗在宫颈癌治疗中的剂量学参数。诊断为宫颈癌并接受根治性放化疗(25次50Gy)的患者纳入分析。近距离放射治疗采用弗莱彻式串联和带有间隙成分的卵形涂抹器。处方剂量为21Gy至HRCTV,每组分7Gy,共3份。设计了三种方案进行比较。第一个方案是采用集成电路/信息系统技术的批准方案。第二种方案为腔内方案,使用标准装药给药至A点。第三方案为优化腔内方案,配合HRCTV规定的剂量。本研究纳入的12例OAR患者的剂量学参数为HRCTV的D90和OAR的D2cc。50%患者HRCTV容积>30cc。IC/IS方案D90 HRCTV平均为87.2Gy,标准加载方案为84Gy,优化腔内方案为81.6Gy。对于残余HRCTV>30cc的患者,三种方案的D90 HRCTV差异有统计学意义(p值=0.018)。IC/IS组膀胱平均D2cc为78.6Gy,标准加载组为94.1Gy,优化腔内加载组为88.2Gy。IC/IS方案对直肠的平均D2cc为70.2Gy,标准加载方案为87.9Gy,优化腔内方案为80.2Gy (p值=0.034)。IC/IS方案对乙状结肠的平均D2cc为63.9Gy,标准加载方案为69.8Gy,优化腔内方案为66.2Gy。在标准加载方案中,50%的患者HRCTV D90靶覆盖率小于85Gy。在优化的腔内方案中实现了33%的OAR约束。对于HRCTV体积>30 cc的患者,与优化腔内计划相比,平均剂量增加到D90 HRCTV为4.7Gy,与标准加载计划相比为2.8 Gy, IC/IS近距离治疗在剂量学上优于EBRT后残留疾病患者的腔内近距离治疗。
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