Katrina Trask: The Gilded Age of Philanthropy

Khristeena Lute
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Abstract

Katrina Trask (1853-1922) is best known for founding—both financially and idealistically—Yaddo, the artist retreat located in Saratoga Springs, New York. Spencer and Katrina Trask’s sense of service and philanthropy was informed by her love for Arthurian legends and the medieval notion of patronage, wherein the wealthy fund and support artists and writers. Trask devoted her life to serving, so much so that her own literary career has become a footnote to her charity. She began her writing career after the loss of her four young children, and over the span of her lifetime wrote essays, plays, poetry, and novels—in addition to being a prolific chronicler of events. Historical and scholarly attention on Trask should be extended beyond references to her wealth to include her literary accomplishments, not as a mere footnote but rather as an independent aspect of her life worthy of its own critical attention. In this essay, I argue that the legends of King Arthur and Faust and the ethics associated therewith directly inform Katrina Trask’s literary works and the larger notion of service throughout her lifetime.
卡特里娜·查斯克:慈善的镀金时代
卡特里娜·特拉斯克(1853-1922)最出名的是在经济上和理想上建立了位于纽约萨拉托加斯普林斯的艺术家静修地亚多。斯宾塞和卡特丽娜·特拉斯克夫妇的服务意识和慈善意识来自于她对亚瑟王传说的热爱和中世纪的赞助观念,其中富人资助和支持艺术家和作家。查斯克一生致力于服务,以至于她自己的文学事业已经成为她慈善事业的一个注脚。她在失去四个年幼的孩子后开始了她的写作生涯,在她的一生中,她写过散文、戏剧、诗歌和小说——除了是一位多产的事件编年史家之外。历史和学术对查斯克的关注应该超越对她的财富的参考,包括她的文学成就,而不仅仅是作为一个脚注,而是作为她生活中值得自己关注的一个独立方面。在这篇文章中,我认为亚瑟王和浮士德的传说以及与之相关的伦理直接影响了卡特里娜·查斯克的文学作品以及她一生中更大的服务理念。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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