Pendelegasian Wewenang Pembentukan Undang-Undang oleh Undang-Undang

Lovika Augusta Purwaningtyas, Bayu Dwi Anggono, A'an Efendi
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Abstract

There is an unclear formulation in Article 10 paragraph (1) letter b of Act Number 12 of 2011 as amended by Act Number 15 of 2019, that the act can delegate the authority to form acts. This is contrary to Hans Kelsen's theory, namely legal norms accept delegation from norms that are considered valid or have a higher hierarchy, in other words the legal norms contained in the P3 Act cannot get validity. The purpose of this study is related to the main problem, namely conducting a study to find and analyze the delegation of authority to form Acts by Act. The type of research in this legal research is normative juridical research. Normative legal research or doctrinal legal research uses three problem approaches, namely the legal approach, conceptual approach, and comparative approach with the Netherlands and France. Based on the above thinking, the author uses a normative legal research method. In the discussion the author finds that the Act cannot delegate the authority to form Acts, because it is contrary to the principle of lex superior derogat legi inferiori, in the legal politics of delegating the formation of legislation there is also nothing that explains that this can be enforced. These problems include the delegation of authority to form acts by act, causing many polemics, namely the occurrence of overlapping and disharmony of acts with one another, and the occurrence of over-regulation in the acts and regulations in Indonesia.
授权制定法律
经2019年第15号法案修订的2011年第12号法案第10条第(1)款b项中有一个不明确的表述,即该法案可以授权制定行为。这与Hans Kelsen的理论相反,即法律规范接受来自被认为有效或具有更高层次的规范的委托,即P3法案中包含的法律规范无法获得有效性。本研究的目的是与主要问题有关,即通过研究来发现和分析以法案形式的授权。这一法律研究的研究类型是规范法律研究。规范性法律研究或理论法律研究使用三种问题方法,即法律方法、概念方法和荷兰和法国的比较方法。基于以上的思考,笔者采用了规范法的研究方法。笔者在讨论中发现,法律不能授权形成法律,因为这违背了“上级法克下级法”的原则,在授权立法形成的法律政治中也没有任何解释这是可以强制执行的。这些问题包括授权以行为形式形成行为,引起许多争论,即行为之间出现重叠和不协调,以及印度尼西亚的行为和法规中出现过度监管。
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