FAIRNESS, EQUITY AND EFFICIENCY FOR THE CONVENTION ON BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY AND THE NAGOYA PROTOCOL: ANALYSIS OF A RODENT, A SNAIL, A SPONGE AND A VIRUS. PART 2

Sociedad Peruana de Derecho Ambiental (SPDA)
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Abstract

Case studies based on 4 different organisms to determine the best modality for ABS. We recommend that the Parties reaffirm the nature of the CBD and Nagoya Protocol (NP) as framework agreements. Decisions made at the COP can be revisited and reversed. The adoption of an alternative modality to bilateralism could even include a return to the “Common Heritage of Mankind” (Modality 5), which is just as much an expression of sovereignty as is the bilateral approach. Policy implications must be rendered into recommendations and the recommendations, into legislation. Appendix VI is a “Legal Elements for the ‘Global Multilateral Benefit-sharing Mechanism’ as contemplated in the Nagoya Protocol on Access to Genetic Resources and the Fair and Equitable Sharing of Benefits Arising from their Utilization”
《生物多样性公约》和《名古屋议定书》的公平、公平和效率:对啮齿动物、蜗牛、海绵和病毒的分析。第2部分
基于4种不同生物的案例研究,以确定ABS的最佳模式。我们建议缔约方重申《生物多样性公约》和《名古屋议定书》作为框架协议的性质。缔约方会议上作出的决定可以重新审视和推翻。采用替代双边主义的方式甚至可以包括回归“人类共同遗产”(方式5),这与双边方式一样是主权的表达。必须将政策影响纳入建议,并将建议纳入立法。附录六是《关于获取遗传资源和公平公正分享利用遗传资源所产生惠益的名古屋议定书》所设想的“全球多边惠益分享机制”的法律要素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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