A Case of Delayed Audiovestibulopathy after Posterior Circulation Ischemic Stroke

Hyun Su Lee, Eun Kyung Jeon, Dong Hwan Kwon, Tae Hoon Kong
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Abstract

Distinguishing central and peripheral causes of dizziness is vital. A case is presented where a 42-year-old man with a history of posterior circulation ischemic stroke developed acute unilateral vestibulopathy with hearing loss. Clinical examination revealed signs of vestibular dysfunction on the left side. Audiometry confirmed deafness on the left, but imaging ruled out new central issues. The patient was diagnosed with audiovestibulopathy and treated with steroids, antiviral agents, intratympanic injections, and hyperbaric oxygen therapy. Hearing loss persisted, but dizziness improved with vestibular rehabilitation. Poststroke patients should be closely monitored for peripheral complications. Further research should explore the benefits of antiplatelet therapy in vascular-related conditions, even without clear central lesions.
后循环缺血性脑卒中后迟发性听前庭病变1例
区分中枢和外周原因的头晕是至关重要的。一个病例是提出了一个42岁的男子历史的后循环缺血性中风发展急性单侧前庭病变与听力损失。临床检查显示左侧前庭功能障碍。听力测定证实左侧耳聋,但影像学排除了新的中枢问题。患者被诊断为听前庭神经病,并接受类固醇、抗病毒药物、鼓室内注射和高压氧治疗。听力持续下降,但前庭康复后眩晕有所改善。脑卒中后患者应密切监测周围并发症。进一步的研究应该探索抗血小板治疗在血管相关疾病中的益处,即使没有明确的中心病变。
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