Perubahan pH, Fe-larut, dan P-tersedia di Tanah Sulfat Masam Aktual (Sulfaquept) yang Diberi Pupuk Kandang Sapi dan Genangan Air

Noor Soleha, Bambang Joko Priatmadi, Zuraida Titin Mariana
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Abstract

Organic matter application and water management were frequently applied to prevent the oxidation of pyrite in acid sulfate soils. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of cow manure application with varying height of inundation on soil pH, soluble-Fe, and available P of acid sulfate soils. This study employed factorial treatments and in a completely randomized design. The first factor was the dosage of cow manure: 0, 10, and 20 t ha-1, while the second factor was various water depths: 5, 10, and 15 cm. Results of study showed that the interaction of cow manure and water depth did not affect soil pH, but single factor of the treatments (cow manure and water depth) significantly affected soil pH. The interaction of cow manure and water depths did not significantly decrease the solubel-Fe in the fourth week. The interaction of cow manure and water depths significantly increased P-availability in the fourth week. Results of this study demonstrated that cow manure application and water depth improved soil pH and P-availability of acid sulfate soils.
pH值、fe溶性和p .的变化在目前用牛栏肥料和积水处理的硫酸盐土壤中
在酸性硫酸盐土壤中,常采用有机质施用和水分管理来防止黄铁矿氧化。本研究的目的是确定不同淹没高度下施用牛粪对酸性硫酸盐土壤pH、可溶性铁和有效磷的影响。本研究采用因子处理和完全随机设计。第一个影响因素是牛粪投加量:0、10、20 t hm -1,第二个影响因素是不同水深:5、10、15 cm。结果表明,牛粪与水深的交互作用对土壤pH无显著影响,但单因素处理(牛粪与水深)对土壤pH有显著影响。在第4周,牛粪与水深的交互作用对土壤可溶性铁没有显著降低。第4周,牛粪与水深的交互作用显著提高了土壤磷有效性。结果表明,施用牛粪和施肥深度可改善酸性硫酸盐土壤的pH和磷有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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