Perspective Transformation Automation In Identification Of Parking Lot Status With Blob Detection

Mohammad Nasrul Mubin, Hendra Kusuma, Muhammad Rivai
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Abstract

Implementation of automation greatly facilitates the work of a system. This research automates the search for perspective transformation coordinates. In previous study, the process was done manually and was considered time-consuming and costly. The search for these coordinates is carried out with the help of red circles at several points in the parking area to be identified. There are two cases of images to be automated, namely the image of the parking area without obstacles and with obstacles. In the unobstructed images, the identification of transformation coordinates is carried out by identifying the coordinates of the auxiliary circle. Whereas in the images with obstructions, the identification of the transformation coordinates also involves the intersection equations of lines. The process of identifying the coordinates is done with the condition of the parking lot without a single vehicle. Once the coordinates are obtained, all coordinates are stored and will be used in the perspective transformation process in status parking slot identification stage. The identification stage is same with previous study. The proposed system 100% able to identify the transformation coordinates and carry out the perspective transformation process as expected. Of the 900 samples in each case, we acquire 100% recall, and most of the parking slot identification status being above 85% precision and accuracy. Compared to previous studies, the proposed system is more effective, with recall, precision, and accuracy values at 100%. The effectiveness of the proposed system is even more evident with average data automation time is 31.689 seconds.
基于斑点检测的停车场状态识别中的视角变换自动化
自动化的实现大大方便了系统的工作。该研究实现了透视变换坐标搜索的自动化。在以前的研究中,该过程是手工完成的,并且被认为是耗时且昂贵的。这些坐标的搜索是在停车区域的几个待识别点的红色圆圈的帮助下进行的。需要自动化的图像有两种情况,即无障碍物停车区域图像和有障碍物停车区域图像。在无遮挡图像中,通过识别辅助圆的坐标来进行变换坐标的识别。而在有障碍物的图像中,变换坐标的识别还涉及到直线的相交方程。确定坐标的过程是根据停车场的情况完成的,没有一辆车。获得坐标后,将所有坐标存储起来,用于状态泊位识别阶段的透视变换过程。识别阶段与之前的研究相同。所提出的系统100%能够识别转换坐标并按预期进行透视图转换过程。在每种情况下的900个样本中,我们获得了100%的召回率,大多数停车位识别状态的精度和准确度都在85%以上。与以往的研究相比,本文提出的系统更有效,召回率、精度和准确率均达到100%。该系统的平均数据自动化时间为31.689秒,其有效性更加明显。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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10
审稿时长
24 weeks
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