A Taxonomic Analysis of the Questions Prepared by Prospective Primary Teachers for Primary School Mathematics and Turkish Language Courses

Mehmet Aşıkcan, Neşe Uygun
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Abstract

The aim of this study is to investigate the cognitive process dimension of the revised Bloom’s taxonomy in the question preparation of prospective primary school teachers in fourth grade Turkish and mathematics courses. This research is a descriptive study carried out following the survey model, one of the quantitative research methods. The study group consisted of 85 prospective teachers in their final year of the undergraduate programme in primary education at a state and foundation university in Turkey. The data were obtained through questions prepared by the prospective teachers through question preparation forms on Turkish and mathematics courses. These data were analyzed using the descriptive analysis method. The study concluded that the majority of questions prepared by prospective primary teachers in both courses were in the lower levels of the cognitive process dimension of revised Bloom’s Taxonomy (remember, understand and apply). It was found that the questions in the Turkish language course were mostly prepared in the remember and understand dimensions and in the mathematics course were mostly prepared in the apply and understand dimensions. In light of these results, it can be suggested that the preparation of high-level questions in terms of the revised Bloom’s taxonomy should be included more in undergraduate education.
准小学教师为小学数学和土耳其语课程准备问题的分类分析
本研究的目的是探讨修订后的布鲁姆分类法在四年级土耳其语和数学课程准小学教师的问题准备中的认知过程维度。本研究是采用定量研究方法之一的调查模型进行的描述性研究。该研究小组由85名在土耳其一所州立和基础大学攻读小学教育本科课程最后一年的准教师组成。这些数据是通过准教师通过土耳其语和数学课程的问题准备表格准备的问题获得的。采用描述性分析方法对这些数据进行分析。本研究的结论是,在这两门课程中,准小学教师准备的大多数问题都处于修订后布鲁姆分类法的认知过程维度的较低水平(记住、理解和应用)。研究发现,土耳其语课程的问题主要集中在记忆和理解维度,数学课程的问题主要集中在应用和理解维度。根据这些结果,可以建议在本科教育中更多地包括根据修订的Bloom分类法编写高水平问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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