Evaluasi dan impact assessment pelatihan sekolah lapang pengendalian hama terpadu (SL-PHT) tanaman jagung melalui pengenalan dan aplikasi pestisida nabati di Kabupaten Purbalingga

Lili Adam Yuliandri, None Rachmi Alnido2
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Abstract

The Sri Lestari farmer group in Karangbanjar Village, Bojongsari District, Purbalingga Regency works on the cultivation of food crops such as corn and rice, some of them working on horticultural crops. The use of chemical fertilizers and chemical pesticides carried out from year to year is quite worrying with the increasing dose of use of Chemical Fertilizers as well as environmentally unfriendly chemicals that are concerned will damage the natural ecosystems. The implementation of integrated pest management field schools (SL-IPM) corn farm efforts are expected to be able to impact the level of application of integrated pesticide control through the identification and application of plant pesticides on the Sri Lestari farmer group. The aim of the study was to analyze the impact of the SL-IPM implementation on the level of application of integrated pest control and the socioeconomic impacts of members of the Sri Lestari group. This research was conducted in May 2023. The number of respondents was 35 people using the census technique. Data is analyzed quantitatively. The observed variables are characteristics, pre-test and post-test, and socio-economic impact assessment of members of the farm group. The results of that there was an improvement in understanding, changes in attitudes, skills, knowledge and behavior in the good category (when an increase in respondent understanding of the training material was more than 30% of all pre-test and post-test questions). The number of members of the peasant group who applied the FS-IPM principle of corn crops was 62.86% with an increase in corn productivity of 50.91%.
通过在普巴林加地区引进和应用植物杀虫剂,对玉米作物病虫害综合防治(SL-PHT)进行田间学校培训的评价和影响评估
Purbalingga Regency Bojongsari区Karangbanjar村的Sri Lestari农民小组致力于玉米和水稻等粮食作物的种植,其中一些人从事园艺作物的种植。化肥和化学农药的使用每年都在进行,令人担忧,化肥和对环境不友好的化学品的使用剂量越来越大,会破坏自然生态系统。实施害虫综合管理田间学校(SL-IPM)玉米农场的努力有望通过在斯里兰卡农民群体中识别和应用植物农药来影响综合农药控制的应用水平。本研究的目的是分析SL-IPM实施对害虫综合防治应用水平的影响以及斯里兰卡群体成员的社会经济影响。这项研究于2023年5月进行。使用人口普查技术的受访者人数为35人。对数据进行定量分析。观察到的变量是农场群体成员的特征、测试前和测试后以及社会经济影响评估。结果是在理解方面有所改善,态度、技能、知识和行为在良好类别中发生了变化(当受访者对培训材料的理解增加超过所有测试前和测试后问题的30%)。玉米作物采用FS-IPM原则的农户群体成员占62.86%,玉米产量提高50.91%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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