Implementasi Pembelajaran STEM Low Cost di Sekolah Dasar untuk Mengembangkan Keterampilan Abad 21

Shifni Afida Kumala, Cholis Sa'dijah, Syamsul Hadi
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Abstract

Students in the 21st-century era must have many skills. There needs to be learning that supports an independent curriculum and project-based learning. Meanwhile, schools still carry out their learning activities using the lecture method, which is less meaningful and has yet to explore students' abilities fully. STEM is a skill and knowledge acquired simultaneously by students. The aims of this study are that researchers want to obtain deeper information about 1) the background of STEM-based learning at SDI Aisyiyah, 2) the implementation of STEM-based learning at SDI Aisyiyah, and 3) the skills students acquire during STEM-based learning at SDI Aisyiyah. Researchers want to obtain more in-depth information about the background of learning in the school, the application of STEM learning in the school, and the skills that can be formed from STEM-based learning. This research uses a qualitative method whose data processing uses NVivo12. Nvivo 12 is the latest version of the application for processing qualitative research data. The research findings support 21st-century learning, project learning during a pandemic, implementing an independent curriculum, providing STEM training, creating fun learning and creating a low-cost STEM culture. STEM learning is held once a week. The syntax in STEM learning at SDI Aisyiyah is as follows: 1. The teacher selects and breaks down KD/TP in learning, 2. Giving triggering questions or problems, 3. Finding solutions or problem-solving by teachers and students, 4. Product design, 5. Product presentation or presentation, 6. Product correction and evaluation, and the last is product revision. Some of the skills that can be formed from STEM learning at SDI Aisyiyah are being able to work together, being able to think complexly, having an artistic spirit, being a more communicative, more creative child, being independent, etc.
以21世纪发展技能为基础的STEM专业知识的实施
21世纪的学生必须具备多种技能。需要有支持独立课程和基于项目的学习。与此同时,学校的学习活动仍然采用讲授的方式进行,这种方式意义不大,没有充分挖掘学生的能力。STEM是学生同时获得的技能和知识。本研究的目的是研究人员希望获得以下方面的更深入的信息:1)SDI Aisyiyah stem基础学习的背景;2)SDI Aisyiyah stem基础学习的实施情况;以及3)SDI Aisyiyah学生在stem基础学习中获得的技能。研究者希望获得更深入的关于学校学习背景、STEM学习在学校的应用以及基于STEM的学习可以形成的技能的信息。本研究采用定性方法,数据处理采用NVivo12。Nvivo 12是最新版本的应用程序,用于处理定性研究数据。研究结果支持21世纪的学习、大流行期间的项目学习、实施独立课程、提供STEM培训、创造有趣的学习和创造低成本的STEM文化。STEM学习每周举行一次。SDI Aisyiyah的STEM学习语法如下:教师在学习中选择和分解KD/TP;2 .提出引发问题或难题;3 .通过教师和学生寻找解决方案或解决问题的方法;5.产品设计;产品展示或展示;产品纠正和评价,最后是产品修订。在SDI Aisyiyah的STEM学习中可以形成的一些技能是能够协同工作,能够复杂思考,具有艺术精神,成为一个更善于沟通,更有创造力的孩子,独立等等。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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