Enhanced Robust Estimators for Estimating Population Means When Confronted with Non-Response and Measurement Error

A. Audu, U. Usman, S. B. Mohammad, O. A. Joseph
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Abstract

The use of estimators in statistics, quality assurance, and survey methodology can never be over flogged just as the use of sampling. Two of the major challenges of statisticians or surveyors due encounter at the course of data collection in the field of medical and social sciences is non-response and measurement errors. This poses serious problem during data compilation, computation and estimation stages. In this paper, a robust-based classes of estimators are proposed in the presence of non-response and measurement errors through the use of imputation scheme incorporated with measurement errors parameters. The properties of the proposed estimators (Biases & MSES) were derived up to the second degree approximation using Taylors’s series approach. The conditions for the efficiencies of the proposed estimators over the existing estimators was also considered and established in this research. The empirical study conducted using simulated data from normal distribution, exponential distribution, chi-square distribution, uniform distribution, gamma distribution and poison distribution revealed that the modified classes of estimators of the proposed imputation schemes are more efficient and satisfactory than the compared existing estimators. Thus, the proposed modified classes of estimators under imputation scheme were recommended for use in the real life situation especially in the presence of non-response and measurement errors during data analysis and estimation stages.
面对无响应和测量误差时群体均值估计的改进鲁棒估计
在统计、质量保证和调查方法中使用估计器永远不能像使用抽样一样被过度吹捧。统计学家或调查员在医学和社会科学领域的数据收集过程中遇到的两个主要挑战是无反应和测量误差。这在数据的编制、计算和估计阶段造成了严重的问题。在无响应和测量误差存在的情况下,通过使用包含测量误差参数的估计方案,提出了一类基于鲁棒性的估计器。所提估计量的性质(偏差&利用泰勒级数法得到了二阶近似的MSES。本研究还考虑并建立了所提出的估计器优于现有估计器的条件。利用正态分布、指数分布、卡方分布、均匀分布、伽玛分布和毒性分布的模拟数据进行的实证研究表明,改进后的估计量比现有的估计量更有效、更令人满意。因此,建议在实际情况下,特别是在数据分析和估计阶段存在无响应和测量误差的情况下,使用所提出的修正类估计器。
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