An Analysis of Idiomatic Expression Presented in the New Songs of the Album Positions by Ariana Grande

Jocelynne Victoria Roger, Ni Nyoman Deni Ariyaningsih
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Abstract

The idiomatic expressions is a common phenomenon in language use as a communication tool between humans. The use of idiomatic expressions can be presented in the dialogue and expressed in a literary work, such as in a song. It led the researcher to study further 1) the types of idiomatic expressions and 2) the meanings presented in the idiomatic expressions of 6 songs in "Positions" album by Ariana Grande. The researcher used qualitative research techniques combined with observation methods.Meanwhile, to analyze the data, the researcher used McCarthy & O'Dell's(2010) theory to specify the type of expression and Leech's (1981) theory to describe the meaning presented in the idiomatic expressions. The result discovered 18 data that belong to idiom expressions, with details: fixed statements (14), trinomials (3), and prepositional phrases (1). Each idiom expression has its specific meaning, which aims to enable the audience to understand the true meaning. According to Leech (1981), all the meaning presented in the idiom expressions belongs to thematic meaning.
爱莉安娜·格兰德专辑《阵地》新歌中的习语表达分析
习语是语言使用中的一种普遍现象,是人类交流的一种工具。习语的使用可以在对话中呈现,也可以在文学作品中表达,比如在歌曲中。这使得研究者进一步研究了Ariana Grande专辑《Positions》中6首歌曲的习语表达类型和习语表达的含义。研究者采用了定性研究与观察相结合的方法。同时,为了分析数据,研究者使用了McCarthy &O’dell(2010)的表达类型理论和Leech(1981)的表达意义描述理论。结果发现了18个属于习语表达的数据,具体有:固定语句(14个)、三项式(3个)、介词短语(1个)。每一个习语表达都有其特定的含义,目的是让受众理解其真实含义。Leech(1981)认为,习语表达所呈现的意义都属于主位意义。
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