Influence of Strategic Aggressiveness Posture on Transient Competitive Advantage Adoption among Private Hospitals in Nairobi City County, Kenya

Veronicah Kaluyu, Lawrence Odollo
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Abstract

Hyper dynamic business environment has rendered the pursuit of sustained competitive advantage untenable, hence the need to focus on transient competitive advantage which is a combination of various factors, which result in the ability of the firm to adapt swiftly to a fast-changing environment. This study’s’ purpose was to assess the influence of strategic aggressiveness posture on adoption of transient competitive advantage. The precise objective of the study entailed was to assess the influence of strategic aggressiveness posture on the adoption of transient competitive advantage by private multi-practice hospitals in Nairobi City County, Kenya. This study was guided by the dynamic capability theory of the firm and McGrath transient competitive advantage theory. The study adopted a descriptive correlational survey research design. The total target population was 400 hospital administrators from which a sample size of 200 respondents was selected using Stratified random sampling method. To enhance reliability and validity of study instruments, a pilot study was carried out whereby a reliability coefficient of 0.7 was considered acceptable. Both descriptive and inferential data analysis methods were used to analyze data. Analysis of data was done within acceptance margin of error of 0.95. Regression beta coefficients were used to examine influence of the independent variables on the dependent variable among private multi-practice hospitals in Nairobi city County in Kenya. The study found out that that strategic aggressiveness posture had a statistically significant influence on transient competitive advantage (β= 0.397(t=.000) and with model prediction of R square 0.292 significant at F=.000). The study concludes that strategic aggressiveness posture has a statistically significant influence on transient competitive advantage among private multi-practice hospitals in Nairobi city County in Kenya. Thus the study recommends the hospitals’ policy reviews to capture these areas for improvement: review policy to revamp competition analysis, increase market assertiveness and soldier towards best cost provision as well as adopt unpredictability in services differentiation.
战略进攻性姿态对肯尼亚内罗毕市县民营医院瞬态竞争优势采用的影响
超动态的商业环境使得对持续竞争优势的追求站不住脚,因此需要关注瞬时竞争优势,这是各种因素的结合,这导致了公司迅速适应快速变化的环境的能力。本研究的目的是评估战略攻击性姿态对瞬态竞争优势采用的影响。该研究的确切目的是评估战略进取姿态对肯尼亚内罗毕市县私营多诊所医院采用短暂竞争优势的影响。本研究以企业动态能力理论和McGrath瞬态竞争优势理论为指导。本研究采用描述性相关调查研究设计。调查对象为400名医院管理人员,采用分层随机抽样法抽取200名调查对象。为了提高研究工具的可靠性和有效性,进行了一项初步研究,认为0.7的信度系数是可以接受的。采用描述性和推理性数据分析方法对数据进行分析。数据分析在0.95的可接受误差范围内完成。采用回归贝塔系数检验肯尼亚内罗毕市县私立多诊所医院的自变量对因变量的影响。研究发现,战略进攻姿态对瞬态竞争优势的影响具有统计学意义(β= 0.397(t=.000),模型预测R方0.292在F=.000处显著)。本研究的结论是,战略进取姿态对肯尼亚内罗毕市县私立多诊所医院的瞬态竞争优势有统计学上显著的影响。因此,该研究建议医院的政策审查,以捕捉这些领域的改进:审查政策,以改进竞争分析,增加市场自信和向最佳成本提供,以及采用服务差异化的不可预测性。
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