Lessons Learned From a Community–University Partnership to Increase HIV Testing Services for Emerging Adults at a Minority-Serving Institution

Sofia B. Fernandez, Rachel D. Clarke, Robbert J. Langwerden, Katherine R. Perez, Melissa Howard, Michelle M. Hospital, Staci Leon Morris, Eric F. Wagner
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Abstract

The success and advancement of HIV prevention efforts with emerging adults from minority communities requires continued and diligent collaboration between researchers, community members, and community-based organizations. This paper provides an overview of a 3-year collaboration between a Minority Serving Institution of Higher Education, and a grassroots, minority servicing HIV prevention agency. In South Florida, a geographic area with high incidence of HIV, we relied on community-based participatory research (CBPR) to guide the implementation of culturally, linguistically, and developmentally appropriate HIV prevention programming for 18 to 24-year-old Latinx university students. The project partnership was organized around: (a) integrating community knowledge through formative research to understand needs and determine relevant risk factors, (b) building a highly collaborative relationship between a large academic institution and community-based service provider, and (c) designing and implementing ongoing, strategic environmental prevention activities through community-involved research. We describe the collaborative partnership and multiple prevention strategies that were implemented. The success of the community–university partnership was highly dependent on the depth and breadth of collaboration, mutual support, and respect among collaborators. To advance sexual health promotion programs designed for Latinx emerging adults, we describe lessons learned for future CBPR implementation that focus on involving members of priority populations in research teams, aligning project voices, navigating internal governmental systems, creating mutual and direct benefits of partnership, and utilizing networks to enhance sustainability.
社区大学合作增加少数族裔服务机构新生成人艾滋病毒检测服务的经验教训
在少数族裔社区新成年人群中成功和推进艾滋病毒预防工作需要研究人员、社区成员和社区组织之间持续和勤奋的合作。本文概述了一个为少数族裔服务的高等教育机构与一个为少数族裔服务的艾滋病预防机构之间为期3年的合作。在艾滋病毒高发的南佛罗里达州,我们依靠以社区为基础的参与式研究(CBPR)来指导对18至24岁的拉丁裔大学生实施文化、语言和发展相适应的艾滋病毒预防规划。项目伙伴关系的组织方式是:(a)通过形成性研究整合社区知识,以了解需求并确定相关风险因素;(b)在大型学术机构和社区服务提供者之间建立高度合作关系;(c)通过社区参与的研究设计和实施正在进行的战略性环境预防活动。我们描述了合作伙伴关系和实施的多种预防战略。社区大学伙伴关系的成功高度依赖于合作的深度和广度、相互支持和合作者之间的尊重。为了推进针对拉丁裔新生成人的性健康促进计划,我们描述了未来CBPR实施的经验教训,重点是让研究团队中的优先人群成员参与进来,协调项目声音,引导政府内部系统,创造相互和直接的伙伴关系利益,并利用网络来提高可持续性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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